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This set of Biology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Transport in Plants Set 4
Q1 | Wilting appears due to excessive. (MP PMT 1989, RPMT 2000, AFMC 2001, Pb. PMT 2001)
- Respiration
- Photosynthesis
- Absorption
- Transpiration
Q2 | Transpiration is regulated by movement of (JIMER 2004)
- Guard cell
- Subsidiary cells
- Epidermal cells
- Mesophyll cells
Q3 | Rate of transpiration is reduced with (CPMT 1987, MPPMT 1999)
- Rise in temperature
- Decrease in light intensity
- Increase in wind velocity
- Increase in water uptake
Q4 | In terrestrial habitats, temperature and railfall conditions are influenced by (CBSE 1989)
- Water transformation
- Transpiration
- Thermoperiodism
- Translocation
Q5 | Conversion of starch to organic acids is required for (CBSE 1992)
- Stomatal opening
- Stomatal closing
- Stomatal formation
- Stomatal activity
Q6 | Element involved in stomatal regulation its opening and closing is(CPMT 1989, 2004, Kerala 2000, Manipal 2001, Pb. PMT 2001, Uttrakhant 2001, DPMT 2002, Wardha 2003, 2011, AMU 2005)
- Zinc
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Iron
Q7 | In guard cells when sugar is converted into starch, the stomatal pore (CBSE 1997)
- Closed completely
- Opens partiall
- Opens fully
- Remains unchanged
Q8 | Water will be absorbed by root hairs when the externael medium is (JIPMER 1986, AFMC 1993)
- Hypotonic
- Hypertonic
- Isotonic
- Viscous
Q9 | Root hairs occur in the zone of (Kerala 2003)
- Cell division
- Cell elongation
- Cell maturatio
- Mature cells
Q10 | Path of water movement from soil to xylem is (CPMT 1989, Kerala 2008)
- Meta xylem - protoxylem - cortex - soil - roothair
- Cortex - root hair - endodermis - pericycle - protoxylem - meta xylem
- Soil - root hair - cortex - endodermis - pericycle - protoxylem - meta xylem
- Pericycle - soil - root hair - cortex endodermis - protoxylem metaxylem
Q11 | Water in plants is transported by or ascent of sap takes place through (BHU 1991, DPMT 1987, CPMT 1983, 1996, MHTCET 2009)
- Cambium
- Phloem
- Xylem
- Epidermis
Q12 | Water rises in the stem due to (RPMT 2000)
- Cohesion and transpiration pull
- Turgor pressure
- Osmotic pressure
- Root pressure (negative)
Q13 | The principal pathway of water translocation in angiospermis is (CBSE 1990)
- Sieve cell
- Sieve tube elements
- Xylem vessel system
- Xylem and phloem
Q14 | Which contributes most to the transport of water from soil to the leaves of a tree ? (CPMT 1989, MPPMT 1989)
- Root pressure
- Cohesion of water and transpiration pull
- Capillary rise of water inside xylem
- Hydrolysis of ATP
Q15 | Cohesive force of water is due to (EAMCET 1989, EPMT 2005)
- O-bond
- OH-bonds
- S-bonds
- H-bonds
Q16 | Diffusion of water through selectively permeable membrane is (CPMT 1993)
- Diffusion
- Imbibation
- Osmosis
- Translocation
Q17 | A higher plant cell covered with cutin and suberin is placed in water, after 15 minutes, the cell (BHU 1993)
- Will be killed
- Size will increase
- Size will remain unchanged
- Size will decrease
Q18 | Plant cell kept in hypertonic solution will get (MPPMT 1994)
- Lysed
- Turgid
- Deplasmolysed
- Plasmoysed
Q19 | The movement of free atoms from higher concentration to lower concentration is called. (RPMT 1995)
- Osmosi
- Diffusion
- Endosmosis
- Exosmosis
Q20 | Plasmolysis is due to (CPMT 1995)
- Exosmosi
- Endosmosis
- Osmosis
- Adsorption
Q21 | Cotton fibres dipped in water absorb water through (RPMT 1996)
- Endosmosi
- Exosmosis
- Capillarity
- Imbibition
Q22 | With rise in turgidity, wall pressure will (CBSE 1997)
- Decrease
- Increase
- Fluctuate
- Remain unchanged
Q23 | Root pressur is due to (MPPMT 1993, Har. PMT 2003, Orissa 2011)
- Active absorption
- Passive absorption
- Increased transpiration
- Increased photosynthesis
Q24 | Adding solute to pure water will cause development of (MPPMT 2001)
- Positive water potential
- More positive water potential decreases ? S
- More negative water potential will not change ? S
- Negative water potential
Q25 | Rate of transpiration is highest when (JKCMEE 2000)
- Soil is wet and air is dry
- Soil is wet and air is hunid
- Soil is dry and air is humid
- Both soil and air are dry.