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This set of Biology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Biomolecules-2 Set 2

Q1 | What does the following diagram show?
  • Quaternary structure of protein
  • polypeptide chain
  • Molecule structure of protein
  • Secondary structure of protein
Q2 | The classification of the protein in two types depends on
  • Structure and function
  • Types of amino acid
  • Numbers of amino acid
  • none above
Q3 | Nuclein separated in to which components?
  • Protein + chromosome
  • Protein + Nucleic acid
  • Nucleic acid + nitrogen base
  • Nuceicoside + Nucleotide
Q4 | Which one of the following is the major component of chromosome?
  • Nucleic acid
  • Protein
  • Nitrogen base
  • Lipid
Q5 | Nucleic acid contains which group of molecules in their constitution?
  • C, H, N and S
  • C, H, O, N and S
  • C, H, N, O, and P
  • C, H, N and O
Q6 | Nucleic acids means
  • A major components of chromosomes
  • Polynucleotide of structural units known as nucleotides
  • Small gene carrying bodies in the nuclei of complex cells
  • Both a & b
Q7 | Which are the structural units of DNA?
  • Nitrogen base
  • Pentose sugar
  • nucleotide
  • phosphoric acid
Q8 | Which one group is the subunit of nucleotide?
  • Pentose sugar, nitrogen
  • Purina, pyrimidine, phosphorus
  • Nitrogen base, sugar
  • pentose sugar, Nitrogen base , phosphoric acid
Q9 | Which of the following will be characteristically different in different living organism?
  • Protein
  • Nucleic acid
  • Enzyme
  • Carbohydrate
Q10 | Which one is not a polymer?
  • ATP
  • Hemoglobin
  • Nucleotide
  • Enzyme
Q11 | The illustration given below is which nitrogen base:
  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Thymine
  • Ribose
Q12 | The illustration given below is which nitrogen base:
  • Guanine
  • Cytosine
  • Uracil
  • Adenine
Q13 | The following diagram represents the nitrogenous bases of nucleic acid Molecules Identify the correct combination:
  • A= Guanine , B= Uracil
  • A= Adenine , B= Thymine
  • A= Cytosine , B= Adenine
  • A= thymine , B= Guanine
Q14 | What is Ribonucleoside?
  • Ribose + Nucleic acid
  • Ribose + Nitrogen base
  • Ribose + Phosphate
  • Ribose + Adenine
Q15 | What ‘A’ and ‘B’ indicates in the given diagram?
  • A= CH2OH, B= OH
  • A= CH2OH, B= H
  • A= CH, B= OH
  • CH2, B= H
Q16 | Which two sequential carbon number of nucleotides join through phosphodiaster bond?
  • 3 and 5
  • 1 and 4
  • 1 and 6
  • 2 and 5
Q17 | What is Guanine?
  • Purine
  • Hormone
  • Enzyme
  • Pyrimidine
Q18 | Ribonucleoside formed from ribonucleotide while:-
  • It made from sugar
  • It made from nitrogen base
  • It made from phosphate
  • a, b, c all above
Q19 | DNA is localized in which cell organelle?
  • Vacuoles
  • Lysosomes
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast
Q20 | A DNA stand is directly involved in the synthesis of all the following except –
  • Another DNA Stand
  • t- RNA
  • m-RNA
  • Protein
Q21 | Nucleic acids were discovered by whom?
  • Crick
  • Wilkinson
  • meischer
  • Watson
Q22 | Nucleic acids are related with which activity?
  • Digestion
  • Respiration
  • Reproduction
  • Heredity
Q23 | What ‘A’ and ‘B’ indicates in the given structure?
  • A= CH2, B= N
  • A= (>C=0), B= NH
  • A= NH, B= NH
  • A=NH2, B=NH
Q24 | Chemically DNA differs from RNA by:
  • Thymine and deoxyribose present in DNA and Uracil and ribose in RNA
  • Uracil and deoxyribose in DNA and thymine and ribose in RNA
  • Deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA
  • Two nucleotide in DNA and one nucleotide in RNA
Q25 | Nucleic acids are polymers of which molecules?
  • Nucleosides
  • Nucleotides
  • Polypeptides
  • polysomes