Biodiversity and its Conservation Set 3

All India Pre Medical Test (AIPMT)

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This set of Biology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Biodiversity and its Conservation Set 3

Q1 | In India different types of mangoes species are example of ….. (AIIMS 2005/2008)
  • species diversity
  • Genetic diversity
  • Induced mutation
  • Breeding
Answer: Genetic diversity
Q2 | Which pair contains maximum diversity and endemic species in India ? (AIIMS -2008)
  • Sunderban and runn of Kutch
  • Eastern Ghat and West Bangal
  • East Himalaya and Western Ghat
  • Kerala and Punjab
Answer: East Himalaya and Western Ghat
Q3 | Which number is correct for Indentfied popular species ? (PUMET 2010)
  • 1.1 to 1.1 million
  • 0.5 to 1.0 million
  • 2.5 to 3.0 million
  • 1.7 to 1.8 million
Answer: 1.7 to 1.8 million
Q4 | IUCN means …................... (DUMET 2010)
  • International union for conservation of nature and natural resources
  • Indian union for conservation of nature and natural resources
  • International union for conservation of nature and nutrients resources
  • Indian Union chemical nomenclature
Answer: International union for conservation of nature and natural resources
Q5 | In India, which example has maximum varieties ?
  • Wheat
  • Rice
  • Mango
  • Tea
Answer: Mango
Q6 | In India, Western ghat is known as Hot-spot because of ….. (KCET 2007)
  • Evergreen forest
  • High endemism
  • more height
  • Topical climate
Answer: High endemism
Q7 | What is important of gene diversity ? (HP PMT 2006)
  • Maintenance of specie
  • speciation
  • Research of genetic code
  • Maintenance and research of spices
Answer: speciation
Q8 | How many plant species are there in India ? (DPMT 2008)
  • 40,000
  • 80,000
  • 58,000
  • 45,500
Answer: 45,500
Q9 | Which is the modern concept of conservation ?
  • Biosphere reserve
  • sanctuary
  • National park
  • Protected forest
Answer: Biosphere reserve
Q10 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Tulsi (i) Calotropis procera(q) Akdo (ii) Prosopis cineria(r) Asopalav (iii) Polyalthia longifolia(s) Khejdo (iv) Osimum saltum
  • (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
  • (s - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (q - iv)
  • (s - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (r - iv)
  • (q - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
Answer: (q - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
Q11 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Shool paneshwar (I) Sloth Bear(q) Ratan mahal (ii) chinkara(r) Velavadar (iii) Flying squirrel(s) Narayan sarovar (iv) Black Buck
  • (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
  • (q - i), (p – iii), (s - iv), (r - ii)
  • (q - i), (p – iii), (s - ii), (r - iv)
  • (p- i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r – iv)
Answer: (q - i), (p – iii), (s - ii), (r - iv)
Q12 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Rare species (i) Guagga(q) Extinct species (ii) Painted Frog(r) Recently extinct species (iii) Passenger Pegion(s) Endemic species (iv) Malabar Parakeet
  • (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
  • (p - i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r - iv)
  • (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
  • (p - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (q – iv)
Answer: (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
Q13 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Assam (i) Corbatt National Park(q) Uttar Pradesh (ii) Marine National Park(r) Gujarat (iii) Kaziranga National Park(s) Madhya Pradesh (iv) Kanha Patiala Park
  • (p - i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r - iv)
  • (r - i), (s – ii), (q - iii), (p - iv)
  • (s - i), (q – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
  • (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s – iv)
Answer: (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s – iv)
Q14 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Biosphere reserve (i) Eastern Himalayan(q) Hot-spot (ii) Amazon(r) Biodiversity of Gujarat (iii) Great Nicobar(s) Greatest biodiversity (iv) Marine National Park
  • (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
  • (r - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
  • (p - i), (r – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
  • (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Answer: (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Q15 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Endemic species (i) Sping Tailed Lizard(q) Alien species (ii) Nilgiri pipit(r) Habitat loss (iii) African cat fish(s) over exploitation (iv) Lion tailed Macaque
  • (p - i), (q – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
  • (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
  • (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
  • (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
Answer: (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
Q16 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary (i) Gujarat(q) chilka sarovar sanctuary (ii) Rajasthan(r) Sultanpur sanctuary (iii) Orrisa(s) Thol sanctuary (iv) Hariyana
  • (p - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
  • (r - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (q - iv)
  • (q - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
  • (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
Answer: (q - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
Q17 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) National Bureau of Plant (I) Conservation of biodiversity Genetic Resources(q) World Wild life Fund (ii) Conservation of gene of domesticated animal(r) National Bureau of fish (iii) Conservation of gene of crop plant Genetic Resources(s) National Bureau of Animal (iv) Conservation of gene of Economically valuable Genetic Resources species
  • (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
  • (r - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
  • (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
  • (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Answer: (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Q18 | Match the following.Column – 1 Column – 2(p) Bhal region (i) Mangrove diversity(q) Forest of Vijaynagar (ii) Gugal(r) Narayan Sarovar (iii) Indigenous variety of Wheat(s) Marine Wild life (iv) White Musli
  • (r - i), (s – ii), (q - iii), (p - iv)
  • (s - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (q - iv)
  • (r - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (q - iv)
  • (s - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (q – iv)
Answer: (s - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (q – iv)
Q19 | Which is the correct one regarding to bird sanctuaries in Gujarat ?
  • Thol, Nalsarovar, Narayan sarovar
  • Nalsarovar, Shoolpaneshwar, Vansda
  • Thol, Narayan sarovar, Velavadar
  • Ratanmahal, Nalsarovar, Vansda
Answer: Thol, Nalsarovar, Narayan sarovar
Q20 | Which option is correct for the ‘z’ in given figure.
  • There is no disturbance
  • Different activities are perform for conservation
  • Indicated zone is buffer.
  • All the given
Answer: Different activities are perform for conservation
Q21 | Which region is shown ‘y’ indicated zone above figure ?
  • core zone
  • Transition zone
  • buffer zone
  • Internal Area
Answer: buffer zone
Q22 | Which one is correct option for the given figure?
  • Nalsarovar
  • Thol sarovar
  • Narayan sarovar
  • Sultanpur sarovar
Answer: Narayan sarovar
Q23 | What is indicated by ‘x’ and ‘y’ in given figure ?
  • x = 3 lac species of plant y = 40,000 species of vertebrates
  • x = 8,00,000 species of insects y = 3,00,000 species of plants
  • x = 8,00,000 species of insects y = 3,00,000 species of plant
  • x = 3,00,000 species of plant y = 8,00,000 species of insects
Answer: x = 3,00,000 species of plant y = 8,00,000 species of insects
Q24 | Match the terms in columns – I with suitable terms in column – II :Column – I Column – IIP, Glucose i (c6 H10O5)nQ, Maltose ii R-COOHR , Glycogen iii (CH2O)n=mS , Fatty acids iv Cn(H2O)n-1
  • P iv Q i R iii S ii
  • P iv Q iii R i S ii
  • P iii Q iv R ii S i
  • P iii Q iii R i S ii
Answer: P iii Q iii R i S ii
Q25 | Match the terms in column-I with suitable terms in column-IIColumn – I Column – IIP C6H10O5i Glyceraldehyde Q C3H6O3ii Galactose R C5H10O4iii Ribulose S C6H12O6iv Deoxy ribose sugar
  • P i Q iii R ii S iv
  • P iv Q iii R ii S i
  • P iii Q i R iv S ii
  • P i Q iii R ii S iv
Answer: P iii Q i R iv S ii
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