Biotechnology and its Applications Set 1

On This Page

This set of Biology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Biotechnology and its Applications Set 1

Q1 | Where from Bt toxin gene has been obtained?
  • plant
  • virus
  • Bacteria
  • Fungi
Q2 | In which of the following plant Bt toxin gene is expressed?
  • Bt cotton
  • Bt corn
  • Bt Bringal
  • All the above
Q3 | Toxin proteins produced by the bacterial gene destroys -
  • Aphid
  • grass hoppers
  • Boll worms
  • Beetles
Q4 | The toxin produced by the Bt is coded by a gene named as -
  • Cry
  • Cry Protein
  • Cyr
  • Cyr Protein
Q5 | Which of the following techniques use genes and DNA molecules for diagnoses of diseases?
  • Gene therapy
  • Recombinant gene technology
  • Polymerase chain reaction
  • All the above
Q6 | What were the earlier sources of Insulin?
  • cattle and pig
  • camel and pig
  • cattle and dog
  • goat and pig
Q7 | Which technology was used to produce human Insulin in E. coli ?
  • Gene therapy
  • Recombinant gene technology
  • Polymerase chain reaction
  • All the above
Q8 | Which therapy is used for modification of germ cells (sperms and eggs)?
  • sperm line therapy
  • Germ line therapy
  • Egg line therapy
  • Germ line gene therapy
Q9 | Modifications by germ line gene therapy are heritable as -
  • The Functional gene is incorporated into to their genome.
  • The Functional gene is incorporated into one of the gene.
  • The Functional gene is incorporated into somatic cells.
  • All the above
Q10 | In which therapy, vectors are used to introduce desired gene into the body of patients?
  • In vivo, gene therapy
  • Germ line therapy
  • Ex vivo gene therapy
  • Foreign gene therapy
Q11 | The method during which genetic characteristics of animals are improved by mating of selectedbreeds is known as -
  • Improved breeding
  • selective breeding
  • mating
  • Breeding
Q12 | The Phenomenon of introduction of exogenous DNA into the genome of animals is -
  • In vivo, gene therapy
  • Foreign gene therapy
  • Ex vivo gene therapy
  • Transgenesis
Q13 | The animals whose genome is altered by introduction of transgene is known as -
  • modified animal
  • Hybrid animals
  • cross breed animals
  • Transgenic animal
Q14 | Transgene introduced in the first transgenic cow was responsible for the production of
  • Albumin enriched milk
  • Protein enriched milk
  • Human protein enriched milk
  • Vitamins enriched milk
Q15 | What was the amount of Alpha-lactalbumin in the milk of transgenic cow ?
  • 4.2 grams per litre
  • 2.4 grams per litre
  • 3.4 grams per litre
  • 4.2 grams per litre
Q16 | Earlier which animals were used to test the safety of Polio Vaccine
  • Transgenic rat
  • Transgenic pigs
  • Transgenic mice
  • Transgenic sheep
Q17 | The right granted by government to prevent others from the commercial use of resources inventionis -
  • Government grant
  • Patent
  • official document
  • Biopatent
Q18 | Exploitation of Patent of biological resources of other nations is called as -
  • Biosafety
  • Biopiracy
  • Biowar
  • Bioabuse
Q19 | Organisms which can be used to gain commercial benefits are called -
  • Beneficial resource
  • Bioresources
  • Financial resources
  • Biological resources
Q20 | The plant Pentadiplandra brazzeana belongs to which country ?
  • China
  • West Africa
  • Pakistan
  • America
Q21 | Which technology facilitates the production of novel DNA molecule by combining sequences fromDNA from two different organisms ?
  • gene therapy
  • Recombinant DNA technology
  • Polymerase chain reaction
  • germ line gene therapy
Q22 | Which is the most common bioinsecticide for the protection of cotton ?
  • Pyrethrin
  • Rotenone
  • Eicer
  • Bacillus thuringiensis
Q23 | Which of the following can be controlled with the help of biopesticides ?
  • Insect
  • Disease
  • Weeds
  • All the above
Q24 | Transgenic animals are produced by incorporation of Foreign gene into the -
  • Nucleus of fertilized egg
  • Nucleus of sperm
  • Nucleus of unfertilized egg
  • Egg cell
Q25 | The bacteria associated with plant genetic engineering are -
  • salmonella and Pseudomonas
  • Salmonella typhimurium and agrobacterium
  • Bacillus thuringiensis and Pseudomonas fluorescens
  • Both b and c