Excretory Products and their elimination Set 2

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This set of Biology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Excretory Products and their elimination Set 2

Q1 | As compared to efferent arterule the afferent arteriont of kidney is
  • Shorter and wider
  • Shorter and narrower
  • Longer and wider
  • Longer and narrower
Q2 | Diabities incipidus is due to
  • Hyposecretion of vasopressin
  • Hyposecretion of insulin
  • Hyposecretion insulin
  • Hyposecretion vaspresssin
Q3 | Inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals is called as ...
  • Gout
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Osteoporosis
  • Osteomalacia
Q4 | Protein rich diet bring about relatively no change in one of the following constituents of urine
  • Urea
  • Creatinine
  • Uric acid
  • Ammonium salts
Q5 | the least toric nitrogen waste of urine is
  • Ammonia
  • Allantois
  • Urea
  • Uric acid
Q6 | Deamination is proccess in which ...
  • Poisonous urea is removed from the blood and it occures in kidney
  • Amino acid is absorbed from the digested food and it occur in intestinal
  • Amino acid combined with ammonia to from protein
  • Amino acid broken down to release CO2 and NH2
Q7 | Find the incorrect statement regarding mechanism of urine formation in man
  • The glomerular filteration rate is about 125 ml/min
  • Tubular secretion takes place in the PCT
  • Aldostrone induces greater reabsorption of sodium
  • The counter current system contributes in diluting the urine
Q8 | Transmination process takes place in
  • Liver
  • Kidney
  • Heart
  • All of above
Q9 | According to solubility in water
  • NH3 > uric acid > urea
  • NH3 > urea > uric acid
  • Uric acid> urea > NH3
  • Uric acid > NH3 > urea
Q10 | Passage of urine
  • Duct of belini - urethra - ureters - urinarray bladder
  • Urinary bladder - urethra - urters - calyces
  • Duct of ballini - calyces - urethra - urinary bladder
  • Duct of bellini - calyces - ureters - urinary bladder
Q11 | How many NH3 required for a urea...
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
Q12 | Loop of henle and collecting ducts are locketed in kidney is....
  • Cortex
  • Medulla pyramid
  • Columns of bertini
  • Calyces
Q13 | The nature of nitroginious waste and their excretion depend on the large amount of
  • C6H12O6
  • NH2 CONH2
  • H2O
  • CO2
Q14 | A process takes place in PCT is
  • Absorption of H+ to maintain PH
  • Secretion of buffer HCO3
  • Reabsorption of NACL
  • Secretion of urea
Q15 | In cortical nephrones (LOH = Loop of henle)
  • LOH is long
  • coloecting tubule is short
  • LOH is sort
  • Absesnce of LOH
Q16 | Peritubuler is in
  • Cortex
  • Deep in medulla
  • Calyces
  • Surround to duct of bellini
Q17 | Osmolarity of interstitial fluid in cortex is
  • 1200 mosmoiL-1
  • 900 mosmoiL-1
  • 600 mosmoiL-1
  • 300 mosmoiL-1
Q18 | Urine produced by human kidney is concertratal by _________ times than the initial filtrate formed
  • 2
  • 300
  • 4
  • 1200
Q19 | Involving mainly in RAAS
  • Angiotensin
  • Aldosteron
  • Renin
  • All of these
Q20 | Function of ANF is
  • Increase the blood pressure
  • Decrease the blood pressure
  • Diulting the blood
  • Concentrating the blood
Q21 | Renin is secreted by
  • PCT
  • DCT
  • LOH
  • JG cells
Q22 | In Amoeba amonia is excreted by
  • Food vacuole
  • Coutractile vacuole
  • Plasma membrance
  • All of these
Q23 | Angitensigngen I is secreted by
  • Pencreas
  • JG cells
  • Liver
  • Kidney
Q24 | Angitensinogen is converted in Angiotensin by
  • dil HCl
  • casein
  • Renin
  • Hippuric acid
Q25 | Secretion of renin from JG cell is due to
  • A fall gloerular blood flow
  • glomerular blood pressure
  • GFR
  • All of these