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This set of Thermodynamics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Thermodynamics Set 4
Q1 | The internal energy of a gas is a function of temperature". Which of the following name is associated with the above law?
- Regnault
- Dalton
- Boyle
- Charle
- Joule
Q2 | The solubility of a gas in a liquid at small concentration is represented by
- Joules equation
- Van der Waal's equation
- Henry's law
- Claperyon equation
- Roults law
Q3 | A scavenging pump is used in
- Pulsejet
- vapour compression cycles
- two stroke spark ignition engines
- steam engines
- four stroke compression ignition engines
Q4 | The difference between two specific heats of a gas is equal to universal constant when
- 1 mole of gas is heated
- 1 gm molecule of gas is heated
- 1 gm of gas is heated
- Pulsejet
- any amount of gas is heated
Q5 | Which of the following is a non-petroleum fuel?
- Diesel oil
- Petrol
- Naphtha
- Alcohol
- All of the above
Q6 | The average pressure on the walls of a vessel will be doubled if the
- average velocity of the molecules in it is doubled
- the number of molecules in the vessel is doubled
- Pulsejet
- the mass of each molecule is halved
- the mass of each molecule is doubled
Q7 | The fastest moving gas molecules are those of
- Pulsejet
- Oxygen
- Hydrogen
- Nitrogen
- Chlorine
Q8 | which of the following set of quantities contains intensive variables?
- Kinetic energy, potential energy and internal energy
- Pulsejet
- Work, energy and weight
- Mass, volume and area
- Pressure, temperature and density
Q9 | A system
- Is a specified region, not necessarily of constant volume, where transfer of energy and/or mass are to be studied
- Is a region of constant mass and only energy is allowed to cross the boundaries
- Cannot transfer either energy or mass to or from the surroundings
- Has a mass transfer across its boundaries and the mass within the system is not constant
- None of the above
Q10 | Transformer oil having kinematic viscosity of 3.66 x 10-6 m2/s flows through a tube 8 mm diameter at velocity of 0.6 m/s. The value of Reynolds number of flow would be
- 1510
- 1000
- 1600
- 1415
- 1310
Q11 | An isentropic process is always
- Irreversible and adiabatic
- Reversible and isothermal
- Frictionless and irreversible
- Reversible and adiabatic
- None of the above
Q12 | In a reversible polytropic process
- The entropy remains constant
- Some heat transfer occurs
- The internal energy remains constant
- The temperature remains constant
- The ethalpy remains constant
Q13 | A gas which obeys kinetic theory perfectly is known as
- Monoatomic gas
- Perfect gas
- Diatomic gas
- Real gas
- Pure gas
Q14 | An automobile heats up while lying in a parking 10 ton a sunny day. The process can be assumed to be
- isothermal
- isometric
- isobaric
- Pulsejet
- isentropic
Q15 | The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given as 0.75. If the cycle direction is reversed, what will be the value of COP of reversed Carnot cycle
- 0.33
- 0.25
- 1.33
- 0.75
- 4
Q16 | Which rays have the least wavelength?
- Infra-red
- Ultraviolet
- Radio
- Cosmic rays
- X-rays
Q17 | The difference between two specific heats of a gas is equal to universal gas constant
- When 1 gm molecule heated
- When 1 molecule of gas is heated
- When 1 gm of gas is heated
- When any amount of gas is heated
Q18 | 1 cu-m of steam having dryness franction 0.85 at 12 ata mixes with 1.5 kg of water at 12?C at constant pressure. The dryness fraction of resulting steam would be
- 0.6
- 0.5
- 0.85
- 0.637
- 0.75
Q19 | In centrifugal compressors, the ratio of outlet whirl velocity to blade velocity at outlet is known as
- Feedback factor
- Slip factor
- Reheat factor
- Gauge factor
- Velocity factor
Q20 | In case of centrifugal compressors the phenomenon of unsteady, periodic and reversed flow is known as
- Surging
- Stalling
- Choking
- Either of above
- None of the above
Q21 | A Rankine cycle working with saturated steam differs thermodynamically from a Carnot cycle only in the fact that
- The Carnot cycle cannot be used for vapour
- Steam is not the working substance for Carnot cycle
- There are more than two sources of heat in Rankine cycle
- Heat is supplied to the water at temperatures below the maximum temperature of the cycle
- None of the above
Q22 | In case of ideal triatomic gas, the ratio of specific heats Cp/Cv would be
- 1
- 1.33
- 1.4
- 1.41
- 1.67
Q23 | During adiabatic expansion which of the following remains constant
- Internal energy
- Temperature
- Entropy
- None of the above
- Pulsejet
Q24 | Which of the following is a boiler accessory?
- Water level indicator
- Economiser
- Pulsejet
- Stop valve
- Fusible plug
Q25 | Draught ensures supply of
- Air for combustion
- Feed water
- Coad to the boiler
- Superheated steam
- Isothermal