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This set of Thermodynamics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Thermodynamics Set 12
Q1 | The perfect heat engine works on the Carnot cycle between 1000?C and 200?C. The efficiency of the engine will be
- 60%
- 68.20%
- 37.20%
- 80%
- 62.80%
Q2 | Joule Thomson coefficient for an ideal gas having equation pv = RT is
- Zero
- 0.5
- ?100?C
- Unity
Q3 | The efficiency of a dicsel cycle will be maximum when
- Engine is super-charged
- Cylinder is water cooled
- Injection pressure is high
- Cut off is zero
- Speed is high
Q4 | Thermodynamic equilibrium is completely defined by the specifications of
- Internal energy
- Generalized displacement
- All the above together
- None of the above
- It is dimensionless
Q5 | In the polytropic process equation pvn Constant, if n = 0 the process is termed as
- Constant volume
- Constant pressure
- Isothermal
- Constant temperature
- Adiabatic
Q6 | Out of the following materials which may be expected to have higher value of thermal conductivity?
- Asbestos
- Refractory brick
- Wood
- Clay
- Nichrome
Q7 | In a Carnot engine, when the working substance gives heat to the sink
- Changes depend on the operating conditions
- The temperature of the sink increases
- The temperature of both the sink and the source decreases
- The temperature of the sink remains the same
- The temperature of the source decreases
Q8 | Which of the following is not a property of the system?
- Temperature
- Pressure
- Specific volume
- Work
- None of the above
Q9 | Which of the engine is used for fighter bombers?
- Pulsejet
- Ramjet
- Turbo prop
- Rockets
- Turbojet
Q10 | A gas can never be liquid
- Above critical temperature
- When it is diatomic
- When it is impure
- When it is reactive with any other gas
- Above room temperature
Q11 | A mixture of liquid and vapour Freon in a vessel is an example of
- Isolated system
- Heterogeneous system
- Open system
- Closed system
- Transient system
Q12 | Heat exchanger used in a steam condenser of a thermal power plant is
- Direct contact type
- Recuperator type
- Regenerator type
- Any one of the above
- None of the above
Q13 | A piece of paper wrapped tightly on a copper rod will get charred relatively slowly when held over a flame as compared to a piece of paper wrapped tightly on any of the following rod except
- silver rod
- iron rod
- Pulsejet
- brass rod
- wooden rod
Q14 | Three engines A, B and C operating on Carnot cycle use working substances as oxygen, hydrogen and air. Which engine will have higher efficiency?
- Engine C
- All will have the same efficiency
- Pulsejet
- Engine B
- Angine A
Q15 | In a diesel engine fuel is injected
- after the end of compression stroke
- at the beginning of compression stroke
- at the end of compression stroke
- before the end of compression stroke
- Pulsejet
Q16 | The molecular volume of all the gases at 2 ata and 30?C is
- 12.847 cu-m
- 1.562 cu-m
- 25.794 cu-m
- 8.48 cu-m
- 1.0 cm-m
Q17 | Other factors remaining constant, if the temperature of source is increased, the efficiency of Carnot engine will
- will not change
- decrease
- Pulsejet
- increase or decrease depending upon temperature ratio
- increase
Q18 | The sequence of processes that eventually returns the working substance to its original state is known as
- Thermodynamic cycle
- Process
- Zeroth law of thermodynamics
- Event
- Thermodynamic property
Q19 | Which of the following is not a path function?
- Work
- Heat
- Kinetic energy
- Thermal conductivity
- All of the above
Q20 | In axial flow compressors, the phenomenon of stalling of blades occurs when
- Air stream is not able to follow the blade contour
- Blades vibrate violently
- Air stream flows with sonic velocity
- Air stream blocks the passage
- Blades fail due to creep
Q21 | COP of the engine is
- 5.33
- 4.33
- 3.33
- 2.33
- Pulsejet
Q22 | A diathermic wall permits
- Radiation heat flow only
- Conduction heat flow only
- No heat exchange
- Heat exchange by all the three modes of heat transfer
- Convective heat flow only
Q23 | Which of the following is not a reversible cycle?
- Carnot cycle
- Stirling cycle
- Ericsson cycle
- Otto cycle
- All of the above
Q24 | In which case the heat transferred from the air when compressed from 1 ata 15?C to 6 ata would be maximum
- Adiabatic
- Polytropic pv1.35 = C
- Polytropic pv1.3 = C
- Polytropic pv1.31 = C
- Isothermal
Q25 | The dimensions of 'a' will be
- Pulsejet
- ML2T
- ML6T-2
- ML3T-2
- ML5T-2