Basics Of Counselling Psychology Set 1

Q1 | The ego’s need for immediate gratification is known as the _____________

Q2 | _____________of behaviour is accomplished by rewarding successiveapproximations of the desired behaviour.

Q3 | An individual who has achieved __________ is happy, autonomous, andcreative.

Q4 | According to Rogers, ___________from parents is necessary for children todevelop healthy self- concepts.

Q5 | A method of learning that involves the conditioning of new stimuli toexisting responses is________________

Q6 | Freud believed that human behaviour is primarily motivated by thepsychosexual energy he called_______________.

Q7 | The unpleasantness of _________ motivates individuals to avoid or reduceinconsistencies in cognitive structure.

Q8 | A counselor might use systematic desensitization to help reduce the___________experienced by an agoraphobic client.

Q9 | In Jung’s theory, ______ is the tendency toward subjective functioning,with the self being of greatest importance

Q10 | Behaviour modification programs in schools or group homes often use_____________ to motivate participants.

Q11 | Through ____________ undesirable behaviour may be eliminated.

Q12 | Adler is related to :

Q13 | Allport is related to :

Q14 | Bandura is related to :

Q15 | Cattell is related to :

Q16 | Erickson is related to :

Q17 | Festinger is related to :

Q18 | Freud is related to :

Q19 | Jung is related to :

Q20 | Social learning theory uses the concept of modeling to explain some aspect of human behavior. The concept that best explains how modelingworks within this theory is

Q21 | Counselors who follow Maslow’s theory believe people’s behaviors aredirected by

Q22 | Motivation and reinforcement may come from within a person or fromsources external to the person. According to Rotter, people’s behaviour is determined by their belief that reinforcements are either internally or externally controlled. This concept is called

Q23 | A client who reverts to old behaviour patterns is said to be

Q24 | As a counselor in a community mental health centre, you receive a pay check every other Friday. This is an example of which reinforcementschedule?

Q25 | Jung’s work forms the basis for many personality concepts of interesttoday. Among these are