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This set of Indian Epistemology Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Indian Epistemology Set 3

Q1 | According to Naiyayikas, all perception we have is
  • determinate
  • indeterminate
  • ordinary
  • extra-ordinary
Q2 | Bare sensation or simple apprehension is
  • savikalpaka perception
  • nirvikalpaka perception
  • laukika perception
  • alaukika perception
Q3 | Perceptual judgment or relational apprehension is
  • savikalpaka perception
  • nirvikalpaka perception
  • laukika perception
  • alaukika perception
Q4 | ………… perception is the direct sense-experience which is undifferentiated and non-relational and is free from assimilation, discrimination, analysis and synthesis.
  • savikalpaka perception
  • nirvikalpaka perception
  • laukika perception
  • alaukika perception
Q5 | The clear perception of a thing together with its attributes is………….
  • determinate
  • indeterminate
  • ordinary
  • extra-ordinary.
Q6 | According to Nyäya, the universals are a distinct class of reals. This is known as……… perception.
  • jnanalaksana
  • samanyalaksana
  • yogaja
  • manasa
Q7 | The theory of illusion accepted by Nyaya is based on………… kind of perception.
  • jnanalaksana
  • samanyalaksana
  • yogaja
  • manasa
Q8 | The presence of the middle term in the minor term is called …………..
  • paramarsa
  • hetvabhasa
  • vyapti
  • paksadharmata.
Q9 | The invariable association of the middle term with the major term is called ……….
  • paramarsa
  • hetvabhasa
  • vyapti
  • paksadharmata
Q10 | In the ………inference we do not require the formal statement of the different members of inference.
  • sadharana
  • asadharana
  • svartha
  • parartha
Q11 | There are ………….. Members in the Nyäya syllogism.
  • three
  • five
  • seven
  • nine
Q12 | The methods of induction by which universal causal relationship is established may be………
  • anvaya
  • vyatireka
  • anvaya and vyatireka
  • anvaya, vyatireka or both.
Q13 | We have ………… inference when the middle term is both positively and negatively related to the major term.
  • kevalavyatireki
  • anvayavyatireki
  • kevalanvayi
  • samanyadodrshta
Q14 | In ……….the minor term is not unreal, but the middle term cannot by its very nature be present in the minor term.
  • asrayasiddha
  • svarupasidhha
  • vyapyatvasiddha
  • asiddha
Q15 | ‘The middle term, instead of being pervaded by the presence of the major term, is pervaded by the absence of the major term’. This is known as…………
  • asiddha
  • satpratipaksa
  • badhita
  • viruddha
Q16 | …………… is defined as the knowledge of the relation between a word and its denotation.
  • perception
  • inference
  • comparison
  • verbal testimony
Q17 | According to …………. a sentence is defined as a collection of words and a word is defined as that which is potent to convey its meaning.
  • perception
  • inference
  • comparison
  • verbal testimony
Q18 | The …………. testimony is perfect and infallible because the Vedas are spoken by God.
  • daivika
  • vaidika
  • vakyartha
  • laukika
Q19 | In order to be intelligible a sentence must conform to the conditions such as,………..
  • akanksa, yogaja, sannidhi and tatparya
  • akanksa, yogyata, sannidhi and tatparya.
  • akanksa, yogaja, samadhi and tatparya
  • akanksa, yogyata, samadhi and tatparya
Q20 | Purva Mïmamsâ regards the …………… as eternal and authorless and of infallible authority.
  • aptavakya
  • god
  • smriti
  • veda
Q21 | Both Prabhakara and Kumarila recognize two kinds of knowledge, namely, ……………. and ……………
  • ordinary and extra-ordinary
  • immediate and mediate.
  • absolute and transcendental
  • real and ideal
Q22 | The method of inference is explained as consisting of three parts: pratijna, hetu, and………..
  • udaharana
  • upanaya
  • drshtanta
  • dodrshta
Q23 | The knowledge of ………….. is distinguished from inference because the vyäpti or the invariable concomitance is not needed here.
  • similarity
  • implication
  • perception
  • abhava
Q24 | Kumarila admits the distinction between existential and injunctive propositions and limits the scope of the Veda to the………….
  • vaidika vakya
  • aptavakya
  • siddhartha vâkya
  • vidhayaka vakya
Q25 | The so-called assertive propositions in the Veda are authoritative only when they help persons to perform their duties is known as………….
  • abhihitanvayavada
  • anvitabhidhanavada
  • apohavada
  • nayavada