Macroeconomics Theories And Policies I Set 1

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This set of Macroeconomics Theories and Policies 1 Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Macroeconomics Theories And Policies I Set 1

Q1 | The most important determinant of consumption and saving is the:
  • price level.
  • level of income.
  • interest rate.
  • level of bank credit.
Q2 | As disposable income goes up, the:
  • average propensity to consume falls.
  • volume of investment diminishes.
  • average propensity to save falls.
  • volume of consumption declines absolutely
Q3 | The investment demand curve suggests:
  • that changes in the real interest rate will not affect the amount invested.
  • there is a direct relationship between the real rate of interest and the level of investment spending.
  • that an increase in business taxes will tend to stimulate investment spending.
  • there is an inverse relationship between the real rate of interest and the level of investment spending.
Q4 | Other things equal, if the real interest rate falls and business taxes rise:
  • we can be certain that investment will rise.
  • investment will rise until it is equal to saving.
  • we can be certain that investment will fall.
  • we will be uncertain as to the resulting change in investment.
Q5 | Which of the following statement is inconsistent with Say’s Law
  • the economy has flexible wages and prices.
  • the economy’s level of investment solely depends on the level of income.
  • the economy will produce at full employment level of output.
  • the economy has an environment of”laissez faire”
Q6 | An increase in investment is caused by
  • lower interest rates
  • expectations of lower national income
  • a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume
  • an increase in withdrawals
Q7 | Which type of bank deals with short term credit?
  • agricultural bank
  • industrial bank
  • commercial bank
  • none of these
Q8 | Demand pull inflation may be caused by
  • an increase in cost
  • a decrease in interest rate
  • a reduction in government spending
  • an outward shift of aggregate supply
Q9 | An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand pull inflation
  • if aggregate supply is completely elastic
  • if aggregate supply is completely inelastic
  • if aggregate supply is unitary elastic
  • if aggregate supply is moderately elastic
Q10 | Which of the following is an example of fiscal policy
  • change in interest rate
  • change in tax rate
  • controlling money supply
  • manipulating bank rate
Q11 | The Cambridge version of the quantity theory of money was developed by:
  • fisher
  • alfred marshall
  • pigou
  • keynes
Q12 | Investment is reckoned by which method for computingGDP:
  • income method
  • productmethod
  • expenditure method
  • value added method
Q13 | Who argued that national income issimply equal to “net product of agriculture”?
  • .mercantilists
  • physiocrats
  • classical economists
  • neo classical economists
Q14 | A period of expansion and contraction measured by real GDP is called
  • business cycle
  • expansion
  • recession
  • contraction
Q15 | Dissaving means:
  • that households are spending more than their current incomes.
  • the same thing as disinvesting.
  • that saving and investment are equal.
  • that disposable income is less than zero.
Q16 | Which one of the following will cause a movement up along an economy's saving schedule?
  • an increase in interest rates.
  • an increase in household borrowing.
  • an increase in disposable income.
  • an increase in stock prices.
Q17 | A tax increase shifts the IS curve to the
  • left, causing output and interest rates to fall.
  • left, causing output and interest rates to increase.
  • right, causing output and interest rates to fall.
  • right, causing output and interest rates to rise.
Q18 | Factors that cause the IS curve to shift include
  • changes in autonomous consumer spending.
  • changes in government spending.
  • changes in investment spending related to a change in the interest rate.
  • only (a) and (b) of the above.
Q19 | In the long-run ISLM model, the long-run effect of a cut in government spending is to
  • increase real output and the interest rate.
  • increase real output and not affect the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and increase the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and reduce the interest rate.
Q20 | In the long-run ISLM model, the long-run effect of a tax cut is to
  • increase real output and the interest rate.
  • increase real output and not affect the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and increase the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and reduce the interest rate.
Q21 | In the long-run ISLM model, the long-run effect of an autonomous increase in investment is to
  • increase real output and the interest rate.
  • increase real output and not affect the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and increase the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and reduce the interest rate.
Q22 | In the long-run ISLM model, the long-run effect of a fall in net exports is to
  • increase real output and the interest rate.
  • increase real output and not affect the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and increase the interest rate.
  • not affect real output and reduce the interest rate.
Q23 | Who invented the General Equilibrium analysis?
  • l. walras.
  • w. leontief
  • j.m.keynes.
  • none of these.
Q24 | Employment equilibrium in the Classical theory is achievedthrough:
  • wage-price flexibility.
  • changes in aggregate demand
  • changes in aggregate supply
  • none of these.
Q25 | Market does not clear is a proposition of:
  • neoclassical theory.
  • keynesian economics
  • monetarism
  • rational expectations