On This Page

This set of Surveying Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Surveying Set 2

Q1 | If the magnetic bearing of the sun at a place at noon in southern hemisphere is 167°, the magnetic declination at thatplace is
  • 77° N
  • 23° S
  • 13° E
  • 13° W
Q2 | The graduations in prismatic compassi) are invertedii) are uprightiii) run clockwise having 0° at southiv) run clockwise having 0° at northThe correct answer is
  • (i) and (iii)
  • (i) and (iv)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (ii) and (iv)
Q3 | Agate cap is fitted with a
  • cross staff
  • level
  • chain
  • prismatic compass
Q4 | The temporary adjustments of a prismatic compass arei) Centeringii) Levellingiii) Focusing the prismThe correct order is
  • (0, (iii), 00
  • (0, (ii), (iii)
  • (ii), (iii), 0)
  • (in), (i), (ii)
Q5 | Theodolite is an instrument used for
  • tightening the capstan-headed nuts of level tube
  • measurement of horizontal angles only
  • measurement of vertical angles only
  • measurement of both horizontal and vertical angles
Q6 | The process of turning the telescope about the vertical axis inhorizontal plane is known as
  • transiting
  • reversing
  • plunging
  • swinging
Q7 | Size of a theodolite is specified by
  • the length of telescope
  • the diameter of vertical circle
  • the diameter of lower plate
  • the diameter of upper plate
Q8 | Which of the following is not the function of levelling head ?
  • to support the main part of the instrument
  • to attach the theodolite to the tripod
  • to provide a means for leveling the theodolite
  • none of the above
Q9 | If the lower clamp screw is tightened and upper clamp screw is loosened, the theodolite may be rotated
  • on its outer spindle with a relative motion between the vernier and graduated scale of lower plate
  • on its outer spindle without a relative motion between the vernier and graduated scale of lower plate
  • on its inner spindle with a relative motion between the vernier and the graduated scale of lower plate
  • on its inner spindle without a relative motion between the vernier and the graduated scale of lower plate
Q10 | A telescope is said to be inverted if its
  • vertical circle is to its right and the bubble of the telescope is down
  • vertical circle is to its right and the bubble of the telescope is up
  • vertical circle is to its left and the bubble of the telescope is down
  • vertical circle is to its left and the bubble of the telescope is up
Q11 | The cross hairs in the surveying telescope are placed
  • midway between eye piece and objec¬tive lens
  • much closer to the eye-piece than to the objective lens
  • much closer to the objective lens than to the eye piece
  • anywhere between eye-piece and objective lens
Q12 | For which of the following permanent adjustments of theodolite, the spire testis used ?
  • adjustment of plate levels
  • adjustment of line of sight
  • adjustment of horizontal axis
  • adjustment of altitude bubble and vertical index frame
Q13 | The adjustment of horizontal cross hair is required particularly when the instrument is used for
  • leveling
  • prolonging a straight line
  • measurement of horizontal angles
  • all of the above
Q14 | Which of the following errors is not eliminated by the method of repetition ofhorizontal angle measurement ?
  • error due to eccentricity of verniers
  • error due to displacement of station signals
  • error due to wrong adjustment of line of collimation and trunnion axis
  • error due to inaccurate graduation
Q15 | The error due to eccentricity of inner and outer axes can be eliminated by
  • reading both verniers and taking the mean of the two
  • taking both face observations and taking the mean of the two
  • double sighting
  • taking mean of several readings distributed over different portions of the graduated circle
Q16 | In the double application of principle of reversion, the apparent error is
  • equal to true error
  • half the true error
  • two times the true error
  • four times the true error
Q17 | Which of the following errors can be eliminated by taking mean of bot faceobservations ?
  • error due to imperfect graduations
  • error due to eccentricity of verniers
  • error due to imperfect adjustment of plate levels
  • error due to line of collimation not being perpendicular to horizontal axis
Q18 | Which of the following errors cannot be eliminated by taking both face observations ?
  • error due to horizontal axis not being perpendicular to the vertical axis
  • index error i.e. error due to imperfect adjustment of the vertical circle vernier
  • error due to non-parallelism of the axis of telescope level and line of collimation
  • none of the above
Q19 | If a tripod settles in the interval that elapses between taking a back sight reading and the following foresight reading, then the elevation of turning point will
  • increase
  • decrease
  • not change
  • either ‘a’ or ‘b’
Q20 | If altitude bubble is provided both on index frame as well as on telescope of a theodolite, then the instrument is levelled with reference toi) altitude bubble on index frameii) altitude bubble on index frame if it is to be used as a leveliii) altitude bubble on telescopeiv) altitude bubble on telescope if it is to be used as a level The correct answer is
  • only (i)
  • both (i) and (iv)
  • only (iii)
  • both (ii) and (iii)
Q21 | A’level line’is a
  • horizontal line
  • line parallel to the mean spheriodal surface of earth
  • line passing through the center of cross hairs and the center of eye piece
  • line passing through the objective lens and the eye-piece of a dumpy or tilting level
Q22 | The following sights are taken on a “turning point”
  • foresight only
  • backsight only
  • foresight and backsight
  • foresight and intermediate sight
Q23 | The rise and fall method of levelling provides a completed check on
  • backsight
  • intermediate sight
  • foresight
  • all of the above
Q24 | If the R.L. of a B.M. is 100.00 m, the back- sight is 1.215 m and the foresight is1.870 m, the R.L. of the forward station is
  • 99.345 m
  • 100.345 m
  • 100.655m
  • 101.870m
Q25 | In an internal focussing type of telescope, the lens provided is
  • concave
  • convex
  • plano-convex
  • plano-concave