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This set of Philosophical Methods Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Philosophical Methods Set 7

Q1 | “Pragmatism is nothing new: but it is a new name for some old way of thinking” who stated this?
  • william james
  • immanuel kant
  • descartes
  • john dewey
Q2 | Sophist’s test of truth was identical with the method of………….?
  • naturalism
  • socratic method
  • pragmatism
  • idealism
Q3 | Who was considered as a medieval pragmatist thinker?
  • william james
  • immanuel kant
  • augustine
  • john dewey
Q4 | Who was considered as the Precusor of Pragmatism
  • john dewey
  • immanuel kant
  • descartes
  • william james
Q5 | Who defined Pragmatism as “the attitude of looking away from first things, principles, ‘categories,’ supposed necessities; and of looking towards last things, fruits, consequences, facts.”?
  • william james
  • immanuel kant
  • descartes
  • john dewey
Q6 | Descartes was a ………thinker
  • materialist
  • idealist
  • empiricist
  • rationalist
Q7 | Kant ‘s concept can be stated as
  • critical naturalism
  • emotivism
  • phenomenology
  • critical idealism
Q8 | Hegel’ thought can be stated as
  • critical idealism
  • absolute idealism
  • emotivism
  • empiricism
Q9 | Who stated “Man is the measure of all things.”
  • plato
  • aristotle
  • protagoras
  • socrates
Q10 | Who was convinced about the deductive, intuitive and primitive empirical approaches to philosophy?
  • aquinas
  • augustine
  • anslem
  • francis bacon
Q11 | Who acknowledged the major Kantian insight of the importance of mind as an active agent in the interpretation of experience
  • rationalist
  • empiricist
  • emotivist
  • pragmatists
Q12 | Which method accepted that Truth is a belief evolved through the test of experience?
  • naturalism
  • idealism
  • emotivism
  • pragmatism
Q13 | …………. is opposed to absolutism, absolute truth, absolute good, absolute reality
  • idealism
  • naturalism
  • pragmatism
  • realism
Q14 | Which American mathematician philosopher laid down the foundation of pragmatism?
  • w.james
  • j.dewey
  • c s pierce
  • spinoza
Q15 | Which maxim states ‘a rule for clarifying the contents of hypotheses by tracing their practical consequences’?
  • pragmatist
  • naturalist
  • rationalist
  • empiricist
Q16 | Who published the article “How To Make Our Ideas Clear.”?
  • pierce
  • russell
  • kant
  • james
Q17 | Who wished to establish philosophy on a scientific basis and to treat theories as working hypotheses?
  • spinoza
  • pierce
  • plato
  • aristotle
Q18 | Pragmaticism is the name associated with
  • socrates
  • pierce
  • ) aristotle
  • plato
Q19 | Who accepts only the “general method of science”, a method that employs hypotheses, but require their empirical verification.
  • descartes
  • pierce
  • augustine
  • bacon
Q20 | Who introduces the principle of pragmatism as a development of the rationalistic notion of “clear and distinct ideas”.
  • locke
  • berkley
  • kant
  • pierce
Q21 | Who coined the word pragmatism from the Greek word pragma (“act” or “deed”) to emphasize the fact that words derive their meanings from actions.
  • russell
  • c.s. pierce
  • william james
  • john dewey
Q22 | Who defines the term radical empiricism with pragmatism
  • john dewey
  • c.s. pierce
  • russell
  • william james
Q23 | Who said, “Truth happens to an idea.”
  • john dewey
  • russell
  • william james
  • c.s. pierce
Q24 | Workability, satisfactions, consequences, and results are the key words in the pragmatic conception of truth according to …………….
  • naturalism
  • idealism
  • pragmatism
  • realism
Q25 | Who began the method of pragmatism in the modern period
  • john dewey
  • russell
  • william james
  • c.s. pierce