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This set of Logic and Scientific Method Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Logic And Scientific Method Set 3

Q1 | In ___________ inference there is one and only one premise from which the conclusion isdrawn.
  • mediate
  • immediate
  • syllogistic
  • mixed
Q2 | Among the following _________ is considered as an immediate inference.
  • opposition of proposition
  • dilemma
  • disjunctive syllogism
  • syllogism
Q3 | In _________, the meaning of the premise and the conclusion is equivalent.
  • opposition
  • syllogism
  • eduction
  • deduction
Q4 | In eduction, the difference between the premise and conclusion is only of _________.
  • form
  • meaning
  • quality
  • quantity
Q5 | In Square of Opposition, the premise and conclusion differ in__________.
  • form only
  • meaning only
  • quantity only
  • both in form and meaning
Q6 | The diagram of square that represents the relationship between the four categoricalpropositions is called the _______.
  • square of opposition
  • square of relations
  • square of inference
  • none of these
Q7 | Inference through opposition is possible only among the propositions having the _______.
  • different subject and predicate
  • same subject and different predicate
  • same subject and predicate
  • different subject and same predicate
Q8 | ‘A’ proposition and ‘E’ proposition are related to each other by the__________ relation.
  • sub- contrary
  • contradictory
  • subaltern
  • contrary
Q9 | Universal Affirmative proposition is related to Particular Negative proposition by___________ relation.
  • sub- contrary
  • contradictory
  • subaltern
  • contrary
Q10 | ‘I’ and ‘O’ propositions _________.
  • can be false together
  • cannot both be true
  • cannot both be false
  • none of these
Q11 | Subaltern relationship shows that if ‘A’ is true, then ‘I’ is__________.
  • undetermined
  • false
  • necessarily true
  • necessarily false
Q12 | All S is P is converted as__________.
  • all p is s
  • some p is s
  • no s is p
  • all p is not s
Q13 | The inferred proposition in an obversion is called _________.
  • obvertend
  • invertend
  • obverse
  • converse
Q14 | ___________ is not considered as an independent form of immediate inference.
  • conversion
  • obversion
  • inversion
  • contraposition
Q15 | A ___________ is a form of mediate deductive inference in which the conclusion is drawnfrom two categorical propositions taken jointly.
  • categorical syllogism
  • hypothetical syllogism
  • disjunctive syllogism
  • all these
Q16 | In a syllogism, the predicate of the conclusion is called the _________ term.
  • minor
  • major
  • middle
  • none of these
Q17 | In categorical syllogism, the common term, which occurs in both the premises, is __________.
  • major
  • minor
  • middle
  • none of these
Q18 | In a disjunctive syllogism, conclusion is _________ type of proposition.
  • disjunctive,
  • hypothetical
  • categorical
  • none of these
Q19 | Every syllogism must contain only ________ terms.
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • none of these
Q20 | __________ is determined by the quality and quantity of the constituent propositions.
  • figure
  • mood
  • method
  • minor term
Q21 | BARBARA is a valid mood of _________ figure.
  • 1st
  • 2nd
  • 3rd
  • 4th
Q22 | The major premise of a dilemma is __________ of two conditional statements.
  • conjunction
  • disjunction
  • implication
  • negation.
Q23 | The minor premise of Modus Tollens is _________.
  • affirmation of antecedent
  • denial of antecedent
  • affirmation of consequent
  • denial of consequent
Q24 | The conclusion of pure hypothetical syllogism is a/an ________ proposition.
  • hypothetical
  • categorical
  • disjunctive
  • equivalent
Q25 | The minor premise of a simple destructive dilemma is the ___________.
  • disjunction of the consequents
  • disjunction of the negation of consequents
  • disjunction of antecedents of major premise
  • disjunction of negation of antecedents