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This set of Modern World History Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Modern World History Unit 3 Set 1

Q1 | What was NOT a major motivating factor for the European powers in their scramblefor Africa?
  • To gain prestige
  • To gain economic advantage
  • To bring civilization and Christianity to Africa
  • To gain strategic advantage
Q2 | The “white man’s burden” was notorious concept popularized by:
  • Rudyard Kipling
  • Karl Pearson
  • Cecil Rhodes
  • Joseph Chamberlain
Q3 | Christian missionaries in India wanted to:
  • westernize India
  • defer to local culture
  • replace blind superstition
  • all of the above
Q4 | Which of the following did not embrace “scientific racism”?
  • Hubertine Auclert
  • Francis Galton
  • John Stuart Mill
  • Houston Stewart Chamberlain
Q5 | The London Pan-African Congress of 1900:
  • was funded and organized by the British government
  • grew out of an international tradition of anti-slavery movements
  • decided that slavery was not incompatible with European imperialist endeavors
  • never met
Q6 | By 1902, what percentage of Africa had succumbed to the European “Scramble forAfrica”
  • 11 percent
  • 30 Percent
  • 50 percent
  • 90 percent
Q7 | The conflict in which radical Christian rebels challenged the authority of the Chineseemperor was called the:
  • Sepoy Rebellion
  • Nanking Revolt
  • Boxer Rebellion
  • Taiping Rebellion
Q8 | A direct link between Britain, British India, and China was established by trade in:
  • Coffee
  • Spices
  • Opium
  • Sugar
Q9 | Lenin explained the new imperialism by arguing that:
  • it represented the highest stage of capitalism and was destined to collapse
  • its foundation was the ‘civilizing Mission’ of white Europeans
  • International rivalries fueled the belief that the nation of Interests were at stake
  • A race for territories was inspired by vision of Military conquest.
Q10 | The Dreyfus Affair:
  • was an enormous public scandal for the French government
  • created modern anti-Semitism
  • was the result of one of Zola’s anti- Semitic novels
  • was caused by the murder of Edward Drumont by a Jewish merchant
Q11 | The late nineteenth- century thinker who ridiculed bourgeoisie faith in Science,progress, democracy and religion was
  • Friedrich Nietzsche
  • Charles Pierce
  • William James
  • Sigmund Freud
Q12 | Germany was particularly receptive to social democracy because of which key factor?
  • a lengthy and profound traditional of liberal reform
  • a large urban working class
  • the national government was sympathetic to organize labor
  • the slow and erratic development of Industry
Q13 | One of the important legacies the Impressionists left to the European avant grade was
  • to organize their own independent exhibition
  • A call for young painters to experiment freely
  • The idea that art ought to be a mirror or window on the world
  • both (a) and (b)
Q14 | In 1908, the nationalists in the Ottoman Empire known as “Young Turks” forced theSultan to:
  • declare war on Russia
  • invade and recapture Bulgaria
  • ally with Britain and France
  • established a constitutional government
Q15 | Bismarck’s program of social legislation included all but which of the following
  • workers old age pensions
  • rigorous factory inspection
  • limiting the hours of work for women and children
  • unemployment insurance
Q16 | The Treaty of Nanking (1842) compelled the Chinese to give the British:
  • trading privileges
  • the right to reside in five cities
  • the port of Hongkong in perpetuity
  • All of the above
Q17 | The most prominent representative of the new imperialism in India was:
  • Lord Canning
  • Lord Ripon
  • Lord Curzon
  • Lord Mountbatten
Q18 | The British considered India its “jewel in the crown” because:
  • India was the only colony that didn’t resist the British control
  • India’s population and resources made it the most valuable of all the British colonies
  • India was controlled by a company; the government did not have to involve in the affairs of the colony
  • India had a vast supply of diamonds and emeralds.
Q19 | What was a major factor that allowed imperialist power to dominate large parts ofAfrica and Asia in the 19th and 20th centuries?
  • The desire of Asians and Africans to convert to Christianity
  • The willingness of imperialists to to respect local traditions and customs
  • The spread of nationalism among native people in colonial areas
  • Their technological and military superiority
Q20 | The late nineteenth- century thinker who ridiculed bourgeoisie faith in science was:
  • Friedrich Nietzsche
  • Charles Pierce
  • William James
  • Sigmund Freud
Q21 | Germany was particularly receptive to social democracy because of which key factor?
  • a lengthy and profound traditional liberal reform
  • a large urban working class
  • the national government was sympathetic to organize labor
  • the slow and erratic development of industry
Q22 | In 1908, the nationalists in the Ottoman Empire known as “Young Turks” forced theSultan to:
  • declare war on Russia
  • invade and recapture Bulgaria
  • ally with Britain and France
  • establish a constitutional government
Q23 | The Europeans turned their attention towards Africa in the later part of the:
  • 16th century
  • 17th century
  • 18th century
  • 19th century
Q24 | The second industrial revolution relied on innovation in:
  • steel
  • electricity
  • chemicals
  • all of the above
Q25 | The emergence of labour movements in Europe was due to a radical thinker named:
  • Leo Tolstoy
  • Karl Marx
  • CS Lewis
  • Friedrich Engels