Engineering Thermodynamics Set 18

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This set of Engineering Thermodynamics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Engineering Thermodynamics Set 18

Q1 | In a mixture of dry air and water vapour,
  • mole fraction of dry air = pa/p
  • mole fraction of water vapour = pw/p
  • both of the mentioned
  • none of the mentioned
Q2 | When pw is very small,
  • saturation temperature of water vapour at pw is less than atmospheric temperature
  • water vapour in air exists in superheated state
  • air is said to be in unsaturated state
  • all of the mentioned
Q3 | Relative humidity is defined as
  • (saturation pressure of pure water) / pw
  • pw / (saturation pressure of pure water)
  • (saturation pressure of pure water) / p
  • p / (saturation pressure of pure water)
Q4 | For saturated air, relative humidity is 0%.
  • true
  • false
Q5 | If water is injected into a container with has unsaturated air,
  • water will evaporate
  • moisture content of air will decrease
  • pw will decrease
  • all of the mentioned
Q6 | Humidity ratio is given by the ratio of
  • (mass of dry air per unit mass of water vapour)^2
  • 1/(mass of dry air * mass of water vapour)
  • water vapour mass per unit mass of dry air
  • mass of dry air per unit mass of water vapour
Q7 | Which of the following statement is true?
  • dew point temperature is the temperature at which water vapour starts condensing
  • dry bulb temperature is recorded by thermometer with dry bulb
  • wet bulb temperature is recorded by thermometer when bulb is covered with a cotton wick which is saturated with water
  • all of the mentioned
Q8 | The wet bulb temperature is the   temperature recorded by moistened bulb.
  • lowest
  • highest
  • atmospheric
  • none of the mentioned
Q9 | Air can be cooled and dehumidified by
  • circulating chilled water in tube across air flow
  • placing evaporator coil across air flow
  • spraying chilled water to air
  • all of the mentioned
Q10 | When two equilibrium states are infinitesimally near,
  • dq/t=ds
  • dq/t>ds
  • dq/t
  • none of the mentioned
Q11 | The greater the temperature, the          is the vapour pressure.
  • lower
  • higher
  • depends on the substance
  • none of the mentioned
Q12 | It is necessary to have a temperature difference to obtain work of any cycle.
  • true
  • false
Q13 | The absolute thermodynamic temperature scale is also known as
  • celsius scale
  • kelvin scale
  • fahrenheit scale
  • none of the mentioned
Q14 | In defining the temperature scale, the standard reference point is taken as
  • zero kelvin
  • boiling point of water
  • triple point of water
  • none of the mentioned
Q15 | When the heat transferred isothermally between the given            decreases, the temperature          
  • isotherms, increases
  • isotherms, decreases
  • adiabatics, increases
  • adiabatics, decreases
Q16 | If a system undergoes a reversible isothermal process without transfer of heat, the temperature at which this process takes place is called
  • absolute zero
  • triple point of water
  • boiling point of water
  • none of the mentioned
Q17 | A definite zero point        on the absolute temperature scale but this point        be reached        violation of the second law.
  • doesnot, can, without
  • exists, cannot, without
  • exists, can, with
  • none of the mentioned
Q18 | Which law is stated here, “It is impossible to reduce any system to the absolute zero of temperature in a finite number of operations.
  • first law of thermodynamics
  • second law of thermodynamics
  • third law of thermodynamics
  • none of the mentioned
Q19 | The statement of third law is also called the Fowler-Guggenheim statement of the third law.
  • true
  • false
Q20 | The Kelvin temperature is numerically equal to the            and may be measured by means of a            
  • gas temperature, liquid thermometer
  • ideal gas temperature, gas thermometer
  • ideal gas temperature, liquid thermometer
  • none of the mentioned
Q21 | During a fluid flow, the temperature is developed due to                 
  • increase in density
  • change in pressure
  • translational kinetic energy
  • fluid level
Q22 | The equation for the average kinetic energy is                   
  • 0.5 kt
  • 1.5 kt
  • 2.5 kt
  • 3.5 kt
Q23 | Entropy occurs due to                
  • change in macroscopic variables
  • volumetric changes only
  • mass changes only
  • temperature only
Q24 | Efficiency of a heat engine is defined as
  • total heat output / net work input
  • total heat input / net work output
  • net work output / total heat input
  • net work input / total heat output
Q25 | A TER which transfers heat to system is called          and one which receives heat is called          
  • source, sink
  • sink, source
  • sink, sink
  • source, source