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This set of General Economics 1 Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on General Economics 1 Set 4

Q1 | A market:
  • Necessarily refers to a meeting place between buyer and sellers
  • Does not necessarily refers to a meeting place between buyer and sellers
  • Extends over the entire country
  • Extends over a city
Q2 | Net addition to total cost is called:
  • Marginal cost
  • Average cost
  • Fixed cost
  • Variable cost
Q3 | The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by :
  • Market demand
  • Market supply
  • Balancing of the forces of demand and supply
  • Any of the above
Q4 | When there are only few sellers of the commodity, the market is called:
  • Monopoly
  • Duopoly
  • Oligopoly
  • Monopsony
Q5 | If the supply curve of the commodity is having a positive slope, a rise in the price of the commodity, results in:
  • Increase in supply
  • Increase in quantity supplied
  • Decrease in supply
  • Decrease in quantity supplied
Q6 | From the position of stable equilibrium, the market supply of a commodity decreases, while the market demand remains unchanged, then:
  • Equilibrium price falls
  • Equilibrium quantity rises
  • Both equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity decreases
  • Equilibrium price rises, but equilibrium quantity falls
Q7 | Elasticity of supply for a positively sloped straight line supply curve that intersects the price axis is:
  • Equal to zero
  • Equal to one
  • Greater than one
  • Constant
Q8 | In which of the following market, advertisement is absent:
  • Monopolistic competition
  • Perfect competition
  • Oligopoly
  • None of the above
Q9 | -------------- cost can never become zero.
  • Variable cost
  • Fixed cost
  • Marginal cost
  • Average cost
Q10 | If a positively sloped linear supply curve crosses the quantity axis, the elasticity of supply is:
  • Inelastic
  • Elastic
  • Unitary elastic
  • Perfectly elastic
Q11 | If a positively sloped linear supply curve passes through the origin, the elasticity of supply is
  • Inelastic
  • Elastic
  • Unitary elastic
  • Perfectly elastic
Q12 | Average cost is the sum of AVC and
  • MC
  • TC
  • AFC
  • ATC
Q13 | The horizontal supply curve parallel to quantity axis represents
  • Elastic supply
  • Inelastic supply
  • Perfectly elastic supply
  • Perfectly inelastic supply
Q14 | When output is zero, variable cost is --------
  • Maximum
  • Minimum
  • Infinity
  • Zero
Q15 | Change in quantity supplied of a product can result from
  • Changes in own price
  • Changes in cost of production
  • Change in technology
  • Change in price of related products
Q16 | At prices above the equilibrium price
  • Quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded
  • Quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied
  • There is shortage
  • All of the above is possible
Q17 | When MC cuts AC, AC is at its ------------
  • Maximum
  • Minimum
  • Zero
  • Negative
Q18 | An increase in market supply, demand remaining the same causes
  • Increase in equilibrium price
  • Decrease in equilibrium quantity
  • Decrease in equilibrium price and increase in equilibrium quantity
  • Both equilibrium price and quantity rises
Q19 | Cost function relates cost to
  • Input
  • Output
  • Raw material
  • Machines
Q20 | An increase in market demand, supply remaining the same results in
  • Decrease in equilibrium price
  • Decrease in equilibrium quantity
  • Decrease in equilibrium price and increase in equilibrium quantity
  • Both equilibrium price and quantity rises
Q21 | There is no distinction between firm and industry in
  • Perfect competition
  • Monopoly
  • Monopolistic competition
  • Oligopoly
Q22 | A fall in the market demand, supply remaining the same results in
  • Increase in equilibrium price
  • Increase in equilibrium quantity
  • Increase in equilibrium price and decrease in equilibrium quantity
  • Both equilibrium price and quantity falls
Q23 | The cost of next best alternative is called
  • Marginal cost
  • Average cost
  • Opportunity cost
  • Direct cost
Q24 | When MC is greater than AC, AC
  • Rises
  • Falls
  • Maximum
  • Minimum
Q25 | There is ------- relationship between price and quantity supplied
  • Positive
  • Negative
  • Constant
  • Inverse