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This set of Modern World History Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on The First World War and the Turmoil between The Two World Wars

Q1 | One effect of World War I was that:
  • Europe was displaced as the centre of world economy.
  • the U.S congress agreed to the covenant of the League of Nations.
  • the war had accelerated the centralization of money and markets.
  • European liberal democratic institutions were strengthened.
Q2 | All of the following statements about mass culture are correct except:
  • it had a democratic as well as authoritarian potential.
  • it rested on the widespread application of existing technologies.
  • it transformed popular culture.
  • it did not manage to cut across lines of class an ethnicity.
Q3 | In the episode known as Knight of Long Knives (June 30, 1934).
  • Hitler got rid of the Schutzstaffel.
  • the Nazis destroyed hundreds of Jewish shops.
  • Hitler took over leadership of the Nationalist Party.
  • more than one thousand high-ranking SA officials were executed.
Q4 | The Freilkorps were:
  • German communist war veterans.
  • anti-Marxist, anti-liberal, and anti Semitic.
  • the personal army of Weimar government.
  • German Bolsheviks.
Q5 | The success of the Italian fascist movement depends on the leadership of:
  • Victor Emmanuel.
  • Benito Mussolini.
  • Giuseppi Mazzini.
  • Vittorio Orlando.
Q6 | Which of the following does not describe the result of Stalin’s Five-Year-Plans?
  • the command economy functioned in an entirely rational fashion.
  • the emphasis was on quantity and not quality.
  • heavy industry was favored over light industry.
  • the Soviet industry was transformed into a world industrial power.
Q7 | On November 9, 1918:
  • the imperial government of Germany was overthrown by a bloody revolution in which hundreds were killed.
  • the German Kaiser was assassinated.
  • Hitler created and took over leadership of German Workers’ Party.
  • the German republic was declared.
Q8 | The Soviet collectivization of agriculture in the late 1920s:
  • was entirely consistent with the policies of NEP.
  • resulted in the near “liquidation of the Kulaks as a class”.
  • prevented the onset of a Russian famine.
  • was welcomed by the peasantry.
Q9 | On October 28, 1922, Mussolini’s “Black Shirts”:
  • assassinated Victor Emmanuel.
  • Joined the revolutionary group, II Popolo d’Italia.
  • marched to Rome.
  • None of the above.
Q10 | In 1924 election the Nazis polled:
  • about 6.6 percent of the vote.
  • strong support from the German middle classes.
  • a majority of the workers on the left.
  • well over 46 percent of the vote.
Q11 | What event pushed Weimar’s political system to the breaking point?
  • the Dawes Plan.
  • the Great Depression.
  • the French invasion of the Ruhr.
  • Hitler’s putsch of 1923.
Q12 | The Civil War in Russia pushed the Bolsheviks to a more radical economic stancecalled:
  • NEP.
  • war communism.
  • the first Five-Year Plan.
  • the second Five-Year Plan.
Q13 | Thomas Hart Benton and Diego Rivera were similarly in that they:
  • used their art to detail the hopes and struggles of ordinary people.
  • were both anti-communist reactionaries.
  • were members of Bauhaus.
  • had an enormous influence on non-western cultures.
Q14 | The man widely assumed to be Lenin’s successor was:
  • Trotsky.
  • Bukharin.
  • Stalin.
  • Rasputin.
Q15 | The man most associated with the Bolshevik New Economic Policy (NEP) was:
  • Lenin.
  • Stalin.
  • Trotsky.
  • Bukharin.
Q16 | Which pairing is incorrect?
  • T.S Elliot-The Waste Land.
  • James Joyce- Ulysses.
  • Earnest Hemingway- The Sun Also Rises.
  • Christopher Isherwood- The Grapes of Wrath.
Q17 | Leni Riefenstahl’s film, Triumph of the Will was:
  • an American propaganda film intended to expose the Nazi menace.
  • a visual hymn to the Nazi regime.
  • made with the help of Charlie Chaplin.
  • a fictional tale extolling the virtues of Nazi anit-Semitism.
Q18 | Which of the following was not a component of Italian fascism?
  • anit-Semitism.
  • militarism.
  • nationalism.
  • statism.
Q19 | Which of the following does not describe Italy in the years immediately after theGreat War?
  • several generals were plotting a military insurrection.
  • business elites were shaken by strikes.
  • social conflict erupted over land, wages and local power.
  • there was a growing divide between the industrialized north and agricultural
Q20 | During the Great Terror, Stalin:
  • reprimanded foreign governments for their criticism of the Soviet Union.
  • attempted to eliminate all vestiges of capitalism in the Soviet Union.
  • was trying to protect the Soviet Union from the Nazis.
  • implemented a policy of mass repression against anyone who defied him.
Q21 | Which of the following artists was not a Dadaist?
  • Max Ernst.
  • Hans Arp.
  • Marcel Duchamp.
  • Wassily Kandinsky
Q22 | The Kellogg-Briand Pact:
  • attempted to end the naval arms race.
  • sought to outlaw war as an international crime.
  • admitted Germany and the Soviet Union into the League of Nations.
  • forced the Soviet Union to leave the League of Nations.
Q23 | Following the naval evacuation of British and French troops at Dunkirk, the Germans invaded:
  • Poland.
  • Britain.
  • Scandinavia.
  • France.
Q24 | Which nation developed sonar and also cracked German codes for communicating with the “wolfpacks”?
  • the Soviet Union.
  • Britain.
  • the United States.
  • Canada.
Q25 | The Soviet Union entered the Pacific Theatre of World War II by:
  • marching into Manchuria and the colonial territory of Korea.
  • helping the British stop the Japanese invasion of India.
  • invading the island of Okinawa.
  • pushing the Japanese forces back on Hong Kong.