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This set of Modern World History Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on The Industrial Revolution and Nineteenth Century Society Set 1

Q1 | In general, the population of Europe in the nineteenth century:
  • declined.
  • stay roughly at the same.
  • showed a dramatic increase.
  • slowly increased.
Q2 | Middle-class respectability required all but which of the following?
  • financial independence.
  • living modestly and soberly.
  • merit and character.
  • conspicuous consumption.
Q3 | The “ new cathedrals ” of the industrial age were:
  • museums, opera houses and city halls.
  • textile factories.
  • railway stations.
  • suburban middle class homes.
Q4 | The Industrial Revolution occurred first in Great Britain because:
  • the Continental System guaranteed that Britain would be able to import much needed coal.
  • the government was able to borrow necessary capital from German banking houses.
  • agriculture was more thoroughly commercialized in Britain than elsewhere.
  • of its vast network of internal tolls and tariffs.
Q5 | Queen Victoria was a successful queen because:
  • she and her husband embodied traits important to the middle classes.
  • her name has come to represent the culture of the nineteenth century.
  • she managed to extol the virtues of the aristocracy at the moment they went into decline.
  • her court was all in respects similar to her uncle, George IV.
Q6 | Before 1815, industrialization in the continent was held back by the:
  • French Revolution
  • Continental System.
  • Napoleonic Wars.
  • All of the above.
Q7 | Which of the following did not occur did not occur with the Industrial Revolution inAmerica?
  • Man replaced handheld tools.
  • Unskilled workers replaced skilled workers
  • Other sources of energy like steam replaed human energy
  • All of the above occured.
Q8 | What were Alexander Graham Bell’s first words on the telephone?
  • Mr. Watson, come here, I want to see you.
  • What hath God wrought?
  • Mary had a little lamb.
  • This is just the beginning.
Q9 | What was the first name of Robert Fultons first steam boat?
  • New Orleans ( )
  • Clermont ( )
  • Hudson ( )
  • Livingstone ( )
Q10 | How many years passed between the invention of the first reliable steam engine and the inductionelectric motor?
  • 50 ( )
  • 81 ( )
  • 113 ( )
  • 152 ( )
Q11 | One of Eli Whitney’s major Contributions to American manufacturing was his idea for
  • Steam engine ( )
  • textile machinery ( )
  • the factory sysytem ( )
  • interchangable parts ( )
Q12 | Who sneaked the plans for a spinning machine out of England and built a factory in Rhode Island?
  • Eli Whitney ( )
  • Robert Fulton ( )
  • Samuel Slater ( )
  • Samuel Morse ( )
Q13 | The invention and the use of machines was actually stimulated by a shortage of
  • Labour ( )
  • capital ( )
  • raw materials ( )
  • trading ships ( )
Q14 | The Erie Canal connected
  • Buffalo and Rochester ( )
  • Albany and Buffalo ( )
  • Rochester and Albany ( )
  • Buffalo and Pittsburg ( )
Q15 | The development of steamboats, which made it economically feasible to bring products from theinterior to market,
  • led to a sharp decline in canal building ( )
  • hindered the development of railroads in the South and West ( )
  • Brought the West into the national economy ( )
  • led to a decline in the port cities of the Northeast ( )
Q16 | Which invention is incorectly paired?
  • Eli Whitney - Cotton Gin ( )
  • Robert Fulton - Steamboat ( )
  • Samuel Morse - Telephone ( )
  • Samuel Colt - Revolver ( )
Q17 | What was the immediate impact of the Cotton Gin in America?
  • It made cotton more profitable ( )
  • It drove planters out of business ( )
  • It made the land more fertile ( )
  • It made slavery unprofitable ( )
Q18 | Jane Austin was among those novelists who reflected the middle-class belief in
  • the importance of the home as the setting for a rewarding family life.
  • entrepreneurship.
  • the problem of bureaucracy within the established church.
  • a women's obligation to work outside the home.
Q19 | Visiting a doctor in the 1850s was a risky affair; often, their remedies for diseases caused more harm than good for the patients. Out of all the following commonly-prescribed early nineteenth-century treatments, which is the only one that was NOT generally harmful to the patient?
  • taking the waters
  • the drug Laudanum
  • bloodletting
  • laxative purges
Q20 | During the industrial revolution, a new type of family arose among the middle class in Europe.Which of the following is a characteristic of the new middle-class family?
  • a great number of children
  • a stress on social status rather than love in marriage
  • a belief that the home should be a haven
  • a distaste for material possessions
Q21 | Some of the continental European governments tried to catch up to British industrialization by means of all of the following methods EXCEPT
  • enacting protective tariffs.
  • subsidizing new industries.
  • buying out entire British industries.
  • eliminating internal tariffs, as the German states did in the Zollverein.
Q22 | Between 1780 and 1850, the European population
  • ballooned from 175 million to 266 million.
  • declined from 266 million to 175 million.
  • experienced rising mortality rates.
  • became more homogenized in terms of economic class.
Q23 | The major type of workers' organization that helped factory laborers to develop a sense of classconsciousness during the industrial revolution was the
  • mutual aid society.
  • fraternal society.
  • guild.
  • union.
Q24 | In the novel Hard Times, which of the following authors described the way industrialization wasaffecting the fictional settlement Coketown?
  • Frederich Engels
  • Emily Brontë
  • Charles Dickens
  • Mark Twain