Digital Communication Set 1

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This set of Digital Communication Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Digital Communication Set 1

Q1 | In uniform quantization process
  • the step size remains same
  • step size varies according to the values of the input signal
  • the quantizer has linear characteristics
  • both a and c are correct
Q2 | The process of converting the analog sample into discrete form is called
  • modulation
  • multiplexing
  • quantization
  • sampling
Q3 | The characteristics of compressor in μ-law companding are
  • continuous in nature
  • logarithmic in nature
  • linear in nature
  • discrete in nature
Q4 | The modulation techniques used to convert analog signal into digitalsignal are
  • pulse code modulation
  • delta modulation
  • adaptive delta modulation
  • all of the above
Q5 | The sequence of operations in which PCM is done is
  • sampling, quantizing, encoding
  • quantizing, encoding, sampling
  • quantizing, sampling, encoding
  • none of the above
Q6 | In PCM, the parameter varied in accordance with the amplitude of themodulating signal is
  • amplitude
  • frequency
  • phase
  • none of the above
Q7 | One of the disadvantages of PCM is
  • it requires large bandwidth
  • very high noise
  • cannot be decoded easily
  • all of the above
Q8 | The expression for bandwidth BW of a PCM system, where v is thenumber of bits per sample and fm is the modulating frequency, is given by
  • bw ≥ vfm
  • bw ≤ vfm
  • bw ≥ 2 vfm
  • bw ≥ 1/2 vfm
Q9 | The error probability of a PCM is
  • calculated using noise and inter symbol interference
  • gaussian noise + error component due to inter symbol interference
  • calculated using power spectral density
  • all of the above
Q10 | In Delta modulation,
  • one bit per sample is transmitted
  • all the coded bits used for sampling are transmitted
  • the step size is fixed
  • both a and c are correct
Q11 | In digital transmission, the modulation technique that requiresminimum bandwidth is
  • delta modulation
  • pcm
  • dpcm
  • pam
Q12 | In Delta Modulation, the bit rate is
  • n times the sampling frequency
  • n times the modulating frequency
  • n times the nyquist criteria
  • none of the above
Q13 | In Differential Pulse Code Modulation techniques, the decoding isperformed by
  • accumulator
  • sampler
  • pll
  • quantizer
Q14 | DPCM suffers from
  • slope over load distortion
  • quantization noise
  • both a & b
  • none of the above
Q15 | The noise that affects PCM
  • transmission noise
  • quantizing noise
  • transit noise
  • both a and b are correct
Q16 | The factors that cause quantizing error in delta modulation are
  • slope overload distortion
  • granular noise
  • white noise
  • both a and b are correct
Q17 | Granular noise occurs when
  • step size is too small
  • step size is too large
  • there is interference from the adjacent channel
  • bandwidth is too large
Q18 | The crest factor of a waveform is given as –
  • 2peak value/ rms value
  • rms value / peak value
  • peak value/ rms value
  • peak value/ 2rms value
Q19 | The digital modulation technique in which the step size is variedaccording to the variation in the slope of the input is called
  • delta modulation
  • pcm
  • adaptive delta modulation
  • pam
Q20 | The digital modulation scheme in which the step size is not fixed is
  • delta modulation
  • adaptive delta modulation
  • dpcm
  • pcm
Q21 | In Adaptive Delta Modulation, the slope error reduces and
  • quantization error decreases
  • quantization error increases
  • quantization error remains same
  • none of the above
Q22 | The number of voice channels that can be accommodated fortransmission in T1 carrier system is
  • 24
  • 32
  • 56
  • 64
Q23 | The maximum data transmission rate in T1 carrier system is
  • 2.6 megabits per second
  • 1000 megabits per second
  • 1.544 megabits per second
  • 5.6 megabits per second
Q24 | T1 carrier system is used
  • for pcm voice transmission
  • for delta modulation
  • for frequency modulated signals
  • none of the above
Q25 | Matched filter may be optimally used only for
  • gaussian noise
  • transit time noise
  • flicker
  • all of the above