Fundamentals Of Ethics Set 4
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This set of Fundamentals of Ethics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Fundamentals Of Ethics Set 4
Q1 | Who is the advocator of ‘freedom of will’
- David Hume
- J.S.Mill
- Kant
- None of these
Q2 | ‘Character’ refers to the complete system constituted by the acts of ____ of aparticular kind.
- wish
- desire
- intention
- will
Q3 | Collective name for voluntary actions
- Conduct
- Desire
- Wish
- Good
Q4 | What constitute conduct
- Purpose
- Choice
- Both a and b
- Neither a and b
Q5 | ---------- is outer expression of character
- Will
- Wish
- Desire
- Conduct
Q6 | The permanent bent of the mind, constituted by the ‘settled habits of will’ is:
- Conduct
- Desire
- Character
- Wish
Q7 | ___________ is a formed habit.
- Custom
- Desire
- Wish
- Character
Q8 | Character is built up by a person out of his natural tendencies and dispositions bycontrolling and regulating them by ___
- Passion
- emotions
- reason
- Desire
Q9 | _______ is the acquired habit of controlling the natural instincts and impulses in orderto realize definitely conceived ends.
- Character
- Conduct
- Wish
- Desire
Q10 | Pleasure/pain is the norm of moral evaluation in __________.
- Intuitionism
- Virtue ethics
- Hedonism
- All these
Q11 | “Men always do seek pleasure”. This position is called __________ hedonism.
- Psychological
- ethical
- egoistic
- universalistic
Q12 | Universalistic hedonism is also called ___________ .
- ethical hedonism
- psychological hedonism
- utilitarianism
- egoistic hedonism
Q13 | Ethical hedonism is the view that human beings ___________ seek pleasure.
- always do
- ought to
- shall not
- ought not
Q14 | ___________ hedonism refers to the pleasure of each individual.
- Egoistic
- Psychological
- Universalistic
- none of these
Q15 | ___________ hedonism refers to the pleasure of all human beings.
- psychological
- egoistic
- ethical
- universalistic
Q16 | The ethics of __________ is precisely termed utilitarianism.
- Kant
- Spencer
- J. S. Mill
- T. H. Green
Q17 | Both Bentham and Mill share the __________ principle of morality.
- pleasure
- evolutionist
- both (a) and (b)
- neither (a) nor (b)
Q18 | According to hedonists, pleasure is the only thing that is ____________.
- possible
- avoidable
- visible
- desirable
Q19 | According to Hedonism, hedoneor ------ is the ultimate standard of morality
- Pleasure
- Will
- Good will
- reason
Q20 | __________ hedonism holds that pleasure is the natural and normal object of desire,that we always seek pleasure and avoid pain
- Ethical
- Egoistic
- Psychological
- Altruistic
Q21 | ________hedonism holds that pleasure is the proper object of desire; that we do notalways seek pleasure but ought to seek pleasure.
- Ethical
- Egoistic
- Psychological
- Altruistic
Q22 | According to _____ hedonism the pleasure of the individual is the moral standard
- Ethical
- Psychological
- Egoistic
- Altruistic
Q23 | According to __________ hedonism the greatest happiness of the greatest number orgeneral happiness is the moral standard.
- Ethical
- Psychological
- Egoistic
- Altruistic
Q24 | According to_________ hedonism, all pleasures are alike in kind they differ only inintensity or degree; there is no qualitative difference among them.
- Altruistic
- Egoistic
- Gross Egoistic
- Refined Egoistic
Q25 | The theory that what we ought to aim at is the greatest possible amount of pleasure ofall human beings, or of all sentient creatures.
- Utilitarianism
- Perfectionism
- Egoistic Hedonism
- Humanitarianism