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This set of Legal Education and RM 2 Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Legal Education And RM II Set 2

Q1 | Which of the following is not a type of purposive sampling?
  • probability sampling
  • deviant case sampling
  • theoretical sampling
  • snowball sampling
Q2 | The minimum sample size for qualitative interviewing is:
  • 30
  • 31
  • 60
  • it\s hard to say
Q3 | Why is an ethnographic study unlikely to use a probability sample?
  • because the aim of understanding is more important than that of generalization
  • because the researcher cannot control who is willing to talk to them
  • because it is difficult to identify a sampling frame
  • all of the above
Q4 | Apart from people, what else can purposive sampling be used for?
  • documents
  • timing of events
  • context
  • all of the above
Q5 | What can be generalized from a purposive sample?
  • that the findings are true for broadly similar cases
  • that the findings are true for the entire population
  • that the opposite is true for people who are the opposite of those in the sample
  • that purposive sampling is better than probability sampling
Q6 | Which of the following is a problem associated with survey research?
  • the problem of objectivity
  • the problem of "going native
  • the problem of omission
  • the problem of robustness
Q7 | The key advantage of structured observation over survey research is that:
  • it does not rely on the researcher\s ability to take notes
  • the researcher is immersed as a participant in the field they are studying
  • it does not impose any expectations of behaviour on the respondents
  • it allows you to observe people\s behaviour directly
Q8 | It may not be possible to use a probability sample to observe behaviour in public placesbecause:
  • the findings of such studies are not intended to have external validity
  • it is not feasible to construct a sampling frame of interactions
  • it is difficult to gain access to such social settings
  • researchers prefer not to use random samples whenever possible
Q9 | Which of the following is not a type of sampling used in structured observation?
  • focal sampling
  • scan sampling
  • emotional sampling
  • behaviour sampling
Q10 | One of the criticisms often levelled at structured observation is that:
  • it does not allow us to impose any framework on the social setting
  • it only generates a small amount of data
  • it is unethical to observe people without an observation schedule
  • it does not allow us to understand the intentions behind behaviour
Q11 | What is a research design?
  • a way of conducting research that is not grounded in theory
  • the choice between using qualitative or quantitative methods
  • the style in which you present your research findings, e.g. a graph
  • a framework for every stage of the collection and analysis of data
Q12 | Cross cultural studies are an example of:
  • case study design
  • comparative design
  • experimental design
  • longitudinal design
Q13 | What is a 'grand theory'?
  • one that was proposed by one of the major theorists in the sociological tradition
  • one that is highly abstract and makes broad generalizations about the social world
  • an intermediate level explanation of observed regularities
  • a particularly satisfactory theory that makes the researcher feel happy
Q14 | An inductive theory is one that:
  • involves testing an explicitly defined hypothesis
  • does not allow for findings to feed back into the stock of knowledge
  • uses quantitative methods whenever possible
  • allows theory to emerge out of the data
Q15 | The qualitative research strategy places a value on:
  • using numbers, measurements and statistical techniques
  • generating theories through inductive research about social meanings
  • conducting research that is of a very high quality
  • all of the above
Q16 | An important practical issue to consider when designing a research project is:
  • which theoretical perspective you find most interesting
  • whether or not you have time to retile the bathroom first
  • how much time and money you have to conduct the research
  • which colour of ring binder to present your work in
Q17 | You can manage your time and resources best, by:
  • working out a timetable
  • finding out what resources are readily available to you
  • calculating a budget for likely expenditure
  • all of the above
Q18 | How can you tell if your research questions are really good?
  • if they guide your literature search
  • if they are linked together to help you construct a coherent argument
  • if they force you to narrow the scope of your research
  • all of the above
Q19 | Which of the following should be included in a research proposal?
  • your academic status and experience
  • the difficulties you encountered with your previous reading on the topic
  • your choice of research methods and reasons for choosing them
  • all of the above
Q20 | Which of the following should you think about when preparing your research?
  • your sample frame and sampling strategy
  • the ethical issues that might arise
  • negotiating access to the setting
  • all of the above
Q21 | What practical steps can you take before you actually start your research?
  • find out exactly what your institution\s requirements are for a dissertation
  • make sure you are familiar with the hardware and software you plan to use
  • apply for clearance of your project through an ethics committee
  • all of the above
Q22 | Why do you need to review the existing literature?
  • to make sure you have a long list of references
  • because without it, you could never reach the required word-count
  • to find out what is already known about your area of interest
  • to help in your general studying
Q23 | What is the first stage of a systematic review?
  • assess the relevance of each study to the research question(s)
  • define the purpose and scope of the review
  • appraise the quality of studies from the previous step
  • survey all of the literature contained within a single library
Q24 | The term "secondary analysis" refers to the technique of:
  • conducting a study of seconds, minutes and other measures of time
  • analysing your own data in two different ways
  • analysing existing data that has been collected by another person or organization
  • working part time on a project alongside other responsibilities
Q25 | Why might secondary analysis be a particularly useful method for students?
  • it is relatively easy to do
  • it saves time and money
  • it does not require any knowledge of statistics
  • it only requires a half-hearted effort