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This set of Human Rights and International Law Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Human Rights And International Law Set 4

Q1 | Which of the following is a collective right?
  • right to life and liberty
  • right to fair trial
  • self-determination
  • freedom of religion
Q2 | What is the legal nature of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
  • it is a un general assembly resolution.
  • it is a un security council resolution
  • it is part of the american constitution.
  • it is a multilateral treaty.
Q3 | Is the UDHR a binding legal instrument?
  • yes
  • no
  • yes, only on states that have agreed to be bound by it
  • none of the above
Q4 | Under what circumstances do human rights violations taking place outside the territoryof ECHR Member States fall within the remit of the ECHR?
  • where a member state exercises control
  • where a member state requests the echr to do so
  • never
  • where a member state exercises effective control
Q5 | What is the rationale for the exhaustion of local remedies in international human rights?
  • to restrict the volume of petitions to international tribunals
  • to build up judicial capacity of local courts
  • both (a) and (b)
  • either (a) or (b)
Q6 | Which of the following is not a non-derogable right as per Article 4 of the InternationalCovenant on Civil and Political Rights?
  • rights to life
  • the freedoms of thought
  • prohibition on torture
  • right to fair trial
Q7 | The Minority Schools in Albania case that noted that equality in law precludes discrimination of any kind, was determined by which of the following?
  • icj
  • pcij
  • echr
  • icc
Q8 | Which of the following cases determined by the Human Rights Committee does not dealwith the protection of minority rights under Article 27 of the ICCPR?
  • the kitok case
  • the lovelace case
  • the sawhoyamaxa indigenous community case
  • the lubicon lake band case
Q9 | In which of the following cases the applicant, arrested for drug-trafficking in France, was in police custody severely ill-treated, including being beaten, tortured and raped. The national authorities finally held the police liable. As this process took a significant number of years, the applicant argued that his right to be free from torture had been violated as well as his right to a fair hearing.
  • selmouni v. france
  • a and ors v. france
  • trident v. france
  • none of the above
Q10 | In which of the following cases were the relationship between the ICJ and the SecurityCouncil, and their separation of powers, considered by the court?
  • pan am case
  • paquete habana case
  • corfu channel case
  • chorzow factory case
Q11 | International Bill of Human Rights includes:
  • universal declaration of human rights
  • international covenant on civil and political rights and international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights
  • both (a) and (b)
  • either (a) or (b)
Q12 | The United Nations Commission on Human Rights wasreplaced with the UnitedNations Human Rights Council for the enforcement ofinternational human rights law inthe year:
  • 2000
  • 2001
  • 2006
  • 1998
Q13 | The content of the principle of respect for human rights in international law maybe expressed in which of the following propositions as expounded by G. Tunkin inTheory of International Law?
  • all states have a duty to respect thefundamental rights and freedoms of all persons within their territories.
  • stateshave a duty not to permit discrimination by reason of sex, race, religion orlanguage.
  • states have a duty to promote universal respect for human rightsand to co-operate with each other to achieve this objective.
  • all of the above.
Q14 | “Genocide” includes which of the following?
  • killing members of the group.
  • causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group.
  • deliberatelyinflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physicaldestruction in whole or in part.
  • all of the above.
Q15 | Which of thefollowing is not considered as a crime against humanity?
  • torture
  • rape,sexual slavery, enforced prostitution, forced pregnancy, enforced sterilization
  • persecution against any identifiable group or collectivity on political, racial,national, ethnic, cultural, religious groups
  • forcibly transferring children of onegroup to another group
Q16 | the jurisdiction of the ICC is “rationetemporis”. Thismeans:
  • its jurisdiction is temporary or optional
  • its jurisdiction applies to crimesthat have been committed after the entry into force of therome statute
  • itsjurisdiction attaches even to non-member states
  • that a state may acceptjurisdiction and waive immunity