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This set of DataBase Management System (DBMS) Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Database Management System Set 20

Q1 | Each tablespace in an Oracle database consists of one or more files called
  • files
  • name space
  • datafiles
  • pfile
Q2 | The management information system (MIS) structure with one main computer system is called a
  • hierarchical mis structure
  • distributed mis structure
  • centralized mis structure
  • decentralized mis structure
Q3 | Choose the RDBMS which supports full fledged client server application development
  • dbase v
  • oracle 7.1
  • foxpro 2.1
  • ingress
Q4 | One approach to standardization storing of data?
  • mis
  • structured programming
  • codasyl specification
  • none of the mentioned
Q5 | The highest level in the hierarchy of data organization is called
  • data bank
  • data base
  • data file
  • data record
Q6 | An audit trail                        
  • is used to make backup copies
  • is the recorded history of operations performed on a file
  • can be used to restore lost information
  • none of the mentioned
Q7 | Large collection of files are called
  • fields
  • records
  • database
  • sectors
Q8 | Which of the following is not true of the traditional approach to information processing
  • there is common sharing of data among the various applications
  • it is file oriented
  • programs are dependent on the file
  • it is inflexible
Q9 | The information about data in a database is called                
  • metadata
  • hyper data
  • tera data
  • none of the mentioned
Q10 | A data dictionary is a special file that contains?
  • the names of all fields in all files
  • the data types of all fields in all files
  • the widths of all fields in all files
  • all of the mentioned
Q11 | The DBMS acts as an interface between what two components of an enterprise-class database system?
  • database application and the database
  • data and the database
  • the user and the database application
  • database application and sql
Q12 | A relational database system needs to maintain data about the relations, such as the schema of the relations. This is called
  • metadata
  • catalog
  • log
  • dictionary
Q13 | Relational schemas and other metadata about relations are stored in a structure called the                          
  • metadata
  • catalog
  • log
  • data dictionary
Q14 |                        is the collection of memory structures and Oracle background processes that operates against an Oracle database.
  • database
  • instance
  • tablespace
  • segment
Q15 | A                  is a logical grouping of database objects, usually to facilitate security, performance, or the availability of database objects such as tables and indexes.
  • tablespace
  • segments
  • extents
  • blocks
Q16 | A tablespace is further broken down into
  • tablespace
  • segments
  • extents
  • blocks
Q17 |                      is a contiguous group of
  • instance
  • segment
  • database
  • dictionary
Q18 |                  is the smallest unit of allocation in an Oracle database.
  • database
  • instance
  • tablespace
  • database block
Q19 | An Oracle                      is a set of tables and views that are used as a read-only reference about the database.
  • database dictionary
  • dictionary table
  • data dictionary
  • dictionary
Q20 | The                is that part of main memory available for storage of copies of disk blocks.
  • buffer
  • catalog
  • storage
  • secondary storage
Q21 | A major goal of the database system is to minimize the number of block transfers between the disk and memory. This is achieved by
  • buffer
  • catalog
  • storage
  • secondary storage
Q22 | The subsystem responsible for the allocation of buffer space is called the
  • buffer
  • buffer manager
  • storage
  • secondary storage
Q23 | In the buffer where there is no space for another block, the block can be inserted using
  • pinned block strategy
  • forced output block
  • buffer replacement strategy
  • all of the mentioned
Q24 | Which of these is not a feature of Hierarchical model?
  • organizes the data in tree-like structure
  • parent node can have any number of child nodes
  • root node does not have any parent
  • child node can have any number of parent nodes
Q25 | Which of these data models is an extension of the relational data model?
  • object-oriented data model
  • object-relational data model
  • semi structured data model
  • none of the mentioned