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This set of DataBase Management System (DBMS) Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Relational Modal Set 2

Q1 | For select operation the ________ appear in the subscript and the ___________ argumentappears in the paranthesis after the sigmA:)
  • Predicates, relation
  • Relation, Predicates
  • Operation, Predicates
  • Relation, Operation
Q2 | The ___________ operation, denoted by −, allows us to find tuples that are in one relationbut are not in another.
  • Union
  • Set-difference
  • Difference
  • Intersection
Q3 | In precedence of set operators, the expression is evaluated from
  • Left to left
  • Left to right
  • Right to left
  • From user specification
Q4 | Which one of the following is a set of one or more attributes taken collectively to uniquelyidentify a record?
  • Candidate key
  • Sub key
  • Super key
  • Foreign key
Q5 | Consider attributes ID, CITY and NAME. Which one of this can be considered as a superkey?
  • NAME
  • ID
  • CITY
  • CITY, ID
Q6 | A _____ is a property of the entire relation, rather than of the individual tuples in whicheach tuple is unique.
  • Rows
  • Key
  • Attribute
  • Fields
Q7 | An attribute in a relation is a foreign key if the _______ key from one relation is used as anattribute in that relation.
  • Candidate
  • Primary
  • Super
  • Sub
Q8 | The relation with the attribute which is the primary key is referenced in another relation.The relation which has the attribute as a primary key is called ______________
  • Referential relation
  • Referencing relation
  • Referenced relation
  • Referred relation
Q9 | The ______ is the one in which the primary key of one relation is used as a normalattribute in another relation.
  • Referential relation
  • Referencing relation
  • Referenced relation
  • Referred relation
Q10 | A _________ integrity constraint requires that the values appearing in specified attributesof any tuple in the referencing relation also appear in specified attributes of at least one tuple inthe referenced relation.
  • Referential
  • Referencing
  • Specific
  • Primary
Q11 | Database __________ which is the logical design of the database, and the database_______ which is a snapshot of the data in the database at a given instant in time.
  • Instance, Schema
  • Relation, Schema
  • Relation, Domain
  • Schema, Instance
Q12 | Course(course_id,sec_id,semester)Here the course_id,sec_id and semester are __________ and course is a _________
  • Relations, Attribute
  • Attributes, Relation
  • Tuple, Relation
  • Tuple, Attributes
Q13 | Department (dept name, building, budget) and Employee (employee_id, name, dept name, salary) Here the dept_name attribute appears in both the relations. Here using common attributes in relation schema is one way of relating ___________ relations.
  • Attributes of common
  • Tuple of common
  • Tuple of distinct
  • Attributes of distinct
Q14 | A domain is atomic if elements of the domain are considered to be ____________ units.
  • Different
  • Indivisbile
  • Constant
  • Divisible
Q15 | What action does ⋈ operator perform in relational algebra
  • Output specified attributes from all rows of the input relation and remove duplicate tuples from the output
  • Outputs pairs of rows from the two input relations that have the same value on all attributes that have the same name
  • Output all pairs of rows from the two input relations (regardless of whether or not they have the same values on common attributes)
  • Return rows of the input relation that satisfy the predicate
Q16 | A relational database consists of a collection of
  • Tables
  • Fields
  • Records
  • Keys
Q17 | A ________ in a table represents a relationship among a set of values.
  • Column
  • Key
  • Row
  • Entry
Q18 | The term _______ is used to refer to a row.
  • Attribute
  • Tuple
  • Field
  • Instance
Q19 | The term attribute refers to a ___________ of a table.
  • Record
  • Column
  • Tuple
  • Key
Q20 | For each attribute of a relation, there is a set of permitted values, called the ________ ofthat attribute.
  • Domain
  • Relation
  • Set
  • Schema
Q21 | The tuples of the relations can be of ________ order.
  • Any
  • Same
  • Sorted
  • Constant
Q22 | Choose the correct statement regarding superkeys
  • A superkey is an attribute or a group of multiple attributes that can uniquely identify a tuple
  • A superkey is a tuple or a set of multiple tuples that can uniquely identify an attribute
  • Every superkey is a candidate key
  • A superkey is an attribute or a set of attributes that distinguish the relation from other relations
Q23 | What is an Instance of a Database?
  • The logical design of the database system
  • The entire set of attributes of the Database put together in a single relation
  • The state of the database system at any given point of time
  • The initial values inserted into the Database immediately after its creation
Q24 | What is a foreign key?
  • A foreign key is a primary key of a relation which is an attribute in another relation
  • A foreign key is a superkey of a relation which is an attribute in more than one other relations
  • A foreign key is an attribute of a relation that is a primary key of another relation
  • A foreign key is the primary key of a relation that does not occur anywhere else in the schema
Q25 | What does the “x” operator do in relational algebra?
  • Output specified attributes from all rows of the input relation. Remove duplicate tuples from the output
  • Output pairs of rows from the two input relations that have the same value on all attributes that have the same name
  • Output all pairs of rows from the two input relations (regardless of whether or not they have the same values on common attributes)
  • Returns the rows of the input relation that satisfy the predicate