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This set of Operations Research Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Operations Research Set 2

Q1 | When the total of allocations of a transportation problem match with supply and demand values, the solution is called solution.
  • infeasible solution
  • feasible solution
  • optimum solution
  • degenerate solution
Q2 | When the allocations of a transportation problem satisfy the rim condition (m + n – 1) the solution is called                  
  • infeasible solution
  • feasible solution
  • non degenerate solution
  • degenerate solution
Q3 | Which of the following considers difference between two least costs for each row and column while finding initial basic feasible solution in transportation?
  • vam
  • nwcr
  • modi
  • lcm
Q4 | If the number of rows and columns in an assignment problem are not equal than it is called problem.
  • balanced
  • unbalanced
  • infeasible
  • unbounded
Q5 | The method used for solving an assignment problem is called                 method.
  • vam
  • nwcr
  • modi
  • hungarian
Q6 | When a maximization assignment problem is converted in minimization problem, the resulting matrix is called matrix.
  • cost
  • regret
  • profit
  • dummy
Q7 | The longest path in the network diagram is called path
  • critical
  • sub-critical
  • best
  • worst
Q8 | Backward pass calculations are done to find occurrence times of events.
  • tentative
  • definite
  • latest
  • earliest
Q9 | The order in which machines are required for completing the jobs is called
  • machines order
  • job order
  • processing order
  • working order
Q10 | The time during which a machine remains waiting or vacant in sequencing problem is called time.
  • processing
  • waiting
  • free
  • idle
Q11 | In linear programming represents mathematical equation of the limitations imposed by the problem.
  • objective function
  • decision variables
  • constraints
  • opportunity cost
Q12 | The type of constraint which specifies maximum capacity of a resource is                      ‘or equal to’ constraint.
  • less than
  • greater than
  • not greater than
  • not less than
Q13 | The region of feasible solution in LPP graphical method is called                    region
  • infeasible
  • infinite
  • unbounded
  • feasible
Q14 | When the constraints are a mix of ‘less than’ and ‘greater than’ it is a problem having .
  • multiple constraints
  • infinite constraints
  • infeasible constraints
  • mixed constraints
Q15 | The outgoing variable row in the simplex algorithm is called .
  • outgoing row
  • key row
  • interchanging row
  • basic row
Q16 | A resource which is partially utilized is called in simplex.
  • null resource
  • scarce resource
  • abundant resource
  • zero resource
Q17 | The value of one extra unit of resource is called in simplex.
  • unit price
  • extra price
  • retail price
  • shadow price
Q18 | In simplex, a maximization problem is optimal when all Delta J, i.e. Cj – Zj values are .
  • either zero or positive
  • either zero or negative
  • only positive
  • only negative
Q19 | In a transportation problem, the method of penalties is called                     method.
  • vogel’s approximat ion method
  • nwcr
  • lcm
  • modi
Q20 | When there is a degeneracy in the transportation problem, we add an imaginary allocation called in the solution.
  • dummy
  • penalty
  • regret
  • epsilon
Q21 | If M + N – 1 = Number of allocations in transportation, it means . (Where ‘M’ is number of rows and ‘N’ is number of columns)
  • there is no degeneracy
  • degeneracy exists
  • solution is optimum
  • problem is balanced
Q22 | An activity whose start or end cannot be delayed without affecting total project completion time is called activity.
  • dummy
  • non-critical
  • important
  • critical
Q23 | Floats for critical activities will be always be .
  • one
  • zero
  • highest
  • equal to duration
Q24 | The shortest possible completion time of an activity in PERT is called time.
  • optimistic
  • pessimistic
  • expected
  • most likely
Q25 | The total time required to complete all the jobs in a job sequencing problem is known as .
  • processing time
  • waiting time
  • elapsed time
  • idle time