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This set of Managing for Sustainability Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Managing For Sustainability Set 2

Q1 | Which of the following statements in relation to sustainable development is not true?
  • Sustainable development is defined as the development that meets the needs of present without compromising the ability of our future generations to meet their own needs.
  • Sustainability has the main objective of purely focussing on the natural environment.
  • Sustainable development of various countries and the entire world is the only solution left with mankind to survive for a longer period on Earth.
  • Sustainable development not only considers the protection of the environment but also the maintenance of economic viability as well as the social and ethical considerations.
Q2 | The term sustainability refers to
  • Maintaining resource use at current or higher levels
  • Keeping the natural environment and human society in a happy, healthy and functional state
  • Holding or increasing the current quality of human life
  • Always focusing on fulfiling short-term needs
Q3 | Social sustainability refers to what?
  • The concept of the enterprise supporting jobs and delivering income to communities in the long term
  • Stewardship of resources and managing and conserving the environment
  • The concept of the enterprise supporting jobs and delivering income to communities in the short term
  • Sharing benefits fairly and equitably and respecting the quality of life of communities and of human rights
Q4 | The Brundtland definition comprises of which three parts?
  • Development, Needs and Future Responsibility
  • Development, Issues and Future Generations
  • Development, Needs and Future Generations
  • Growth, Needs and Future Generations
Q5 | What is the most commonly cited definition for, and accepted thinking about sustainable development?
  • Brundtland World on Committee Environment and Sustainable Development
  • Bruntland World Committee on Environment and Development
  • Brundtland World Commission on Environment and Sustainable Development
  • Brundtland World Commission on Environment and Development
Q6 | Which one of the following characteristics is widely regarded as being an important aspect of sustainable development?
  • Inter-generational equity
  • Increasing consumption expenditure
  • Intra-generational inequity
  • Increased levels of saving
Q7 | A "green transport plan" is:
  • An environmentally acceptable travel plan devised by a local authority for its area
  • An internationally agreed strategy for reducing the impact of international transport activity on the global environment.
  • A plan devised by a company or organisation to reduce the environmental impact of the transport demands generated by itself and its employees
  • The UK government's plan for a sustainable transport sector
Q8 | Food, space, disease, natural disasters, climate, competition and predation are examples of what?
  • Capacity Factors
  • Limiting Factors
  • Predation Factors
  • Sustainable Factors
Q9 | Sustainable Development focuses on more use of:
  • Renewable resources
  • Abiotic resources
  • Agricultural resources
  • Natural resources
Q10 | Which of the following perspectives takes the strongest stance in support of sustainability?
  • Communalist
  • Free market
  • Deep ecology
  • Cornucopian
Q11 | Social, economic and ecological equity is the necessary condition for achieving
  • Social development
  • Economic development
  • Sustainable development
  • Ecological development
Q12 | 'Meeting the needs of the present compromising the ability of future generation to meet their own need' is
  • Brundtland
  • Mahatma Gandhi
  • Maathai
  • Sunderlal Bahugana
Q13 | The idea of sustainable development was conceived in early
  • 1950
  • 1960
  • 1970
  • 1980
Q14 | The definition of sustainable development was expressed during the World Commission on 39 Environment and Development in 1987, chaired by
  • Gro Harlem Brundtland
  • Murray Bookchin
  • Rees and WackernackeJ
  • John Elkington
Q15 | Which of the following statement is correct?(a) Renewable resources should provide a sustainable yield (the rate of harvest should not exceed the rate of regeneration).(b) For non-renewable resources there should be equivalent development of renewable substitutes.(c) Waste generation should exceed the assimilative capacity of the environment
  • (a) and (c)
  • (b) and (c)
  • (a) and (b)
  • None
Q16 | Dematerialisation is being encouraged through the ideas of industrial ecology _and
  • Ecodesign
  • Ecolabelling
  • Both (a) and (b)
  • None of the above
Q17 | The ecological footprint is an tool for ecological resources
  • Accounting
  • Management
  • Decision making
  • Financial
Q18 | Eco-tracking tools need to be available which
  • Do not allow you to trace environmental footprint
  • Avoids data collection
  • Set-up an environmental management system
  • Help in decision making
Q19 | A sustainability rep~rt is the key platform for communicating ., and impacts whether positive or negative
  • Sustainability performance
  • Management decisions
  • Financial analysis
  • Information
Q20 | Adverse social impacts could be in the form of
  • Loss of land
  • loss of structures
  • Loss of livelihood
  • All of the above
Q21 | Who uses the Triple Bottom Line?
  • Businesses
  • Non-profit organisations
  • Government entities
  • All of the above
Q22 | Under which ISO Standard the Guidance on Social Responsibility wasrecognized?
  • ISO 26000
  • ISO 27000
  • ISO 22000
  • ISO 14000
Q23 | Carbon footprints is used to determine the amount of offsets necessary by a business to sell their product as but is not used to determine carbon liability
  • Carbon neutral
  • Carbon dating
  • Carbon cutting
  • Carbon rating
Q24 | Production, transformation and use of energy are the major problems of:
  • Industrial activity
  • Sustainable development
  • Global warming
  • Acid rain
Q25 | A chemical industry is not a cause of
  • Air pollution
  • Noise pollution
  • Water pollution
  • Nuclear pollution