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This set of Managerial Economics 1 Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Managerial Economics 1 Set 5

Q1 | When a firm doubles its inputs and finds that its output has more than doubled, this isknown as:
  • economies of scale.
  • constant returns to scale.
  • diseconomies of scale.
  • a violation of the law of diminishing returns.
Q2 | The larger the diameter of a natural gas pipeline, the lower is the average total cost oftransmitting 1,000 cubic feet of gas 1,000 miles. This is an example of:
  • economies of scale.
  • normative economies.
  • diminishing marginal returns.
  • an increasing marginal product of labour.
Q3 | If all resources used in the production of a product are increased by 20 percent andoutput increases by 20 percent, then there must be:
  • economies of scale.
  • diseconomies of scale.
  • constant returns to scale.
  • increasing average total costs.
Q4 | Surplus is a condition of:
  • excess supply
  • a deficiency in supply
  • market equilibrium
  • excess demand
Q5 | The effect on sales of an increase in price is a decrease in:
  • the quantity demanded
  • demand
  • supply
  • the quantity supplied
Q6 | The quantity of product X supplied can be expected to rise with a fall in:
  • prices of competing products
  • price of x
  • energy savings technical charge
  • input prices
Q7 | Firms under perfectly competitive markets generally are
  • price makers
  • price givers
  • price taker
  • none of these
Q8 | The concept of product differentiation was introduced by
  • tr malthus
  • jm keynes
  • mrs. robinson
  • chamberlin
Q9 | The architect of the theory of monopolistic competition
  • rosenstein roden
  • jr hicks
  • karl marx
  • chamberlin
Q10 | The concept of monopsony was invented by:
  • marshall
  • ap. learner
  • chamberlin
  • mrs. j. robinson
Q11 | A cost that has already been committed and cannot be recovered known as:
  • sunk cost
  • total cost
  • full cost
  • variable cost
Q12 | ------------ is situation of severely falling prices and lowest level of economic activities
  • boom
  • recovery
  • recession
  • depression
Q13 | ------------ is situation with increased investment and increased price
  • recession
  • progress
  • boom
  • recovery
Q14 | A graph indicating different combination of inputs with different level of output iscalled
  • iso-cost map
  • bep map
  • input-output map
  • iso-quant map
Q15 | Iso-cost line indicate the price of
  • output
  • inputs
  • finished goods
  • raw material
Q16 | Modern definition is also called as
  • Growth definition
  • Welfare definition
  • scarcity definition
  • Neoclassical definition
Q17 | Economics was classified into micro and macro by
  • Ragnar Frisch
  • Adam Smith
  • J M Keynes
  • A C Pigou
Q18 | Who is regarded as a father of Business Economics
  • Joel Dean
  • Adam Smith
  • J M Keynes
  • Ragnar Frisch
Q19 | Decision making and ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐are the two important functions of executive of business firms
  • Forward planning
  • Directing
  • Supervising
  • Administration
Q20 | “ A rupee tomorrow is worth less than a rupee today” relates to
  • Opportunity cost principle
  • Discounting principle
  • Equi‐marginal principle
  • None of these
Q21 | ………….is micro economic theory
  • Demand theory
  • Price theory
  • Income theory
  • None of these
Q22 | Macro economic theory is also called as
  • Demand theory
  • Price theory
  • Income theory
  • None of these
Q23 | Allocation of available resources among alternatives is based on the principle
  • Opportunity cost principle
  • Discounting principle
  • Equi‐marginal principle
  • None of these
Q24 | The techniques of optimization include
  • Marginal analysis
  • Calculus
  • Linear programming
  • All of the above
Q25 | Which one is not a characteristics of managerial economics
  • Micro economics
  • Normative science
  • Positive science
  • Pragmatic