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This set of Business Economics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Business Economics Set 7

Q1 | The ratio of price of export to price of import is called
  • Import price
  • Export rate
  • Foreign exchange
  • Terms of trade
Q2 | Px / Pm is
  • Gros barter terms of trade
  • Net Barter terms oftrade
  • Terms of trade
  • Commodity terms of trade
Q3 | When many commodities are traded terms of trade is expresed as _ of its export pricr to import price
  • sum
  • multiple
  • index ratio
  • index
Q4 | If import prices rse more than export prices, terms of trade have _
  • improved
  • deteriorated
  • increased
  • advanced
Q5 | The limitations of Commodty terms of trade gave rise to _
  • Net barter terms of trade
  • gross barter term of trade
  • single factoral terms of trade
  • double fctoral terms of trade
Q6 | A favourable terms of trade indicates _ imports for given exports
  • more
  • less
  • lower
  • same
Q7 |          is equally important as price of exports
  • Income from exports
  • Production level of exports
  • amount of labor fromexports
  • raw materials used for exports
Q8 | A decline in price would increase exports if demand is__     
  • inelastic
  • elastic
  • constant
  • fluctuating
Q9 |     _ _ introduced the concept of Gross barter terms of trade
  • Adam Smith
  • Alfred Marshall
  • F W Taussig
  • David Ricardo
Q10 | Single factoral terms of trade take in to account
  • Export and import prices
  • Changes in efficiency of factors producing export goods
  • Changes in demand for imports
  • Changes in demand for exports
Q11 | Two countries can gain from foreign trade if
  • Cost ratios are different
  • Price ratios are different
  • Both cost ratios and price ratios are different
  • Tarifs are different
Q12 | J.S.Mill brought in _ factor to explain termsof trade
  • cost
  • demand
  • supply
  • quality
Q13 | Reciprocal demand is
  • Mutual demand of two countriesto each other’s goods
  • Mutual supply
  • price of export and import
  • Investment
Q14 | The developing Countries it is argued usually
  • Enjoy Favourable terms of trade
  • Suffers from adverse terms of trade
  • have better income terms of trade
  • have better bargaining power
Q15 | Comparative advantage occurs when ……..than other country .
  • A country has more population
  • A country can produce more goods
  • A country has a lower opportunity cost in the production of a good
  • A country has more product lines
Q16 | A tariff------
  • Increases the volume of trade
  • Reduces the volume of trade
  • Has no effect on the volume of trade
  • encourages foreign goods
Q17 | Terms of trade of less developed countries are generally unfavourable because
  • They export primary goods
  • They export capital goods
  • They export few goods
  • They import few goods
Q18 | According to J S Mill, equilibrium terms of trade is determined by __ demand
  • Market
  • Aggregate
  • Effective
  • Reciprocal
Q19 | Marshall and Edgeworth introduced a geometrical device to explain the gains from trade which is known as
  • Indifference cur
  • Offer curve
  • Isoquant
  • Demand curve
Q20 | The concept of offer curves is associated with the names of
  • David Ricardo
  • J S Mill and Alfred
  • Alfred Marshall an
  • Edgeworth and Pareto
Q21 | The offer curve of a country is based on
  • Relative prices
  • Price of exports
  • Price of imports
  • Volume of exports
Q22 | Reciprocal demand is
  • Mutual supply
  • Ratio of volume of
  • Ratio of earnings f
  • Mutual demand of tw
Q23 | In a free world in which no restrictions exist, international trade will lead to
  • Reduced real li
  • Reduced efficiency
  • Reduced real GDP
  • Increased efficiency
Q24 | A commercial policy is a government policy related to _.
  • Commercial transactions of private companies
  • Economic transactions across international borders
  • Commercial transactions of developed countries
  • Taxes
Q25 | The classical economist Adam Smith was a champion of _ .
  • Protectionism
  • Free Trade
  • Trade Wars
  • Intra indstry trade