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This set of Population and Society Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on Population And Society Set 1

Q1 | The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population in a year is known as _____.
  • fecundity
  • fertility
  • crude birth rate
  • basic demographic equation
Q2 | An enumeration or counting of a population is referred to as
  • vital statistics
  • census
  • fertility rate c
  • growth rate
Q3 | Records of births, deaths, marriages, and divorces, gathered through a registrationsystem maintained by governmental units, are referred to as
  • census
  • demography
  • vital statistics
  • none of the above
Q4 | __________ is the change from high birthrates and death rates to relatively lowbirthrates and death rates.
  • demographic transition
  • growth rate
  • demographic rate
  • morbidity
Q5 | The term ---------------------- refers to relatively permanent movement of people from oneplace to another?
  • immigration
  • emigration
  • migration
  • demographic transition
Q6 | Which one of the following has higher population density as compared to India?
  • canada
  • india
  • china
  • bangladesh
Q7 | the main cause for the high growth of our population is
  • decline of death rate
  • decrease in birth rate
  • rise in death rate
  • none of these
Q8 | Which of the following is the most significant feature of Indian population?
  • improvement in the literacy level
  • the size of its adolescent population
  • improvement in health condition
  • declining in birth rate
Q9 | The number of people in different age group is referred as
  • adolescent population
  • age composition
  • sex ratio
  • occupational structure
Q10 | What is the average sex ratio of India as per 2001 census?
  • 900
  • 933
  • 923
  • none of the above
Q11 | When did the national population policy came into effect?
  • 1952
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1947
Q12 | The average number of persons per unit area, such as square kilometer, is termed aswhich of the following?
  • population distribution
  • population growth
  • absolute population
  • population density
Q13 | India occupies ---------- rank among the population of the different countries of theworld?
  • a. third
  • first
  • fourth
  • second
Q14 | Name the state having highest percentage of literacy level?
  • west bengal
  • punjab
  • kerala
  • maharashtra
Q15 | Which is the most populous country of the world?
  • a. russia
  • united states
  • china
  • india
Q16 | The social indicator to measure the extent of equality between males and females in asociety at a given time?
  • death rate
  • literacy rate
  • age composition
  • sex ratio
Q17 | Which is the year that experienced great demographic divide in the history ofpopulation?
  • 1751
  • 1921
  • 1931
  • 1911
Q18 | Which of the following is the major concern about the study of population in acountry?
  • population size and distribution
  • characteristics of population
  • population growth and process of population change
  • all of the above
Q19 | The time span for the official enumeration of population to carry out census?
  • a. 1 years
  • 10 years
  • 2 years
  • 5 years
Q20 | Sex ratio means……………
  • difference between birth rate and death rate
  • number of females per thousand males
  • number of females per hundred males
  • the study of population growth
Q21 | Who was the exponent of optimum population theory ?
  • malthus
  • edwin cannan
  • adam smith
  • amarthyasen
Q22 | Malthus ‘s work is usually associated with the view that
  • improved technology can overcome the problems of population growth.
  • overpopulation will lead to social and political crises.
  • morality and religious approaches are the most effective counter forces to overpopulation, not government policy.
  • all of the above.
Q23 | Demographic Transition Theory
  • was originally developed to explain population explosions in the third world.
  • explains population growth in industrializing societies in terms of a time lag between when people die and when their children or grand children are born.
  • explains population growth in industrializing societies in terms of a time lag between falling death rates and falling birth rates.
  • all of the above
Q24 | The term “development”
  • is useful because it is unambiguous – everyone understands what the word means.
  • is highly contested and embodies the politics of the user.
  • is change towards in a desired direction
  • all of the above
Q25 | The major concern of social demography is the:
  • contemporary problem of the relation of population trends to social and economic development
  • relationship between aggregate demographic nomena and regularities in other social and individual units of human behavior
  • analysis of how general, social and cultural factors
  • study of size, composition and distribution of population at the present time