Vocabulary Unit 12

abdicate

v: to resign, formally give up an office or a duty; to disown, discard

bestow

v: to give as a gift; to provide with lodgings

capacious

adj: able to hold much, roomy

caustic

adj: able to burn or eat away by chemical action; biting, sarcastic

crusade

n: a strong movement to advance a cause or idea. v: to campaign, work vigorously

deface

v: to injure or destroy the surface or appearance of; to damage the value, influence, or effect of; to face down, outshine

embargo

n: an order forbidding the trade in or movement of commercial goods; any restraint or hindrance; v: to forbid to enter or leave port; to forbid trade with

fallacy

n: a false notion or belief; an error in thinking

levity

n: a lack of seriousness or earnestness, especially about things that should be treated with respect; buoyance, lightness in weight

mendicant

n: beggar; adj: depending on begging for a living

nauseate

v: to make sick to the stomach; to fill with disgust

negate

v: to nullify, deny, bring to nothing

pivotal

adj: vitally important, essential

recipient

n: one who receives; adj: receiving; able or willing to receive

ruse

n: an action designed to confuse or mislead, a trick

teem

v: to become filled to overflowing; to be present in large quantities

tenet

n: an opinion, belief, or principle held to be true

tractable

adj: easily managed, easy to deal with; easily wrought, malleable

ungainly

adj: clumsy, awkward; unwieldy

voracious

adj: having a huge appetite, greedy, ravenous; excessively eager