a rubber dam clamp used for bicuspids is __
2A
the _______ is the red plastic container where needles and other sharp objects are disposed
sharps container
a sensor for taking digital xrays costs from
$6000 to $8000
the amalgam instrument for carving the amalgam between the teeth is the ____
interproximal carver
_____ is a persistant infection in which the symptoms come and go
latent infection
an _______ has symptoms that are quite severe and have short duration
acute infection
an infection of long duration is called a ____
chronic infection
the Osha Bloodborne Pathogens Standard is designed to protect employees against ______ to bloodborne pathogens
occupational exposure
______ is the touching or contact with a patients blood or saliva
direct contact
_____ is the touching or contact with a contaminated surface or instrument
indirect contact
a _____ exposure enters through the mucosal surfaces of the eyes, nose, or mouth
droplet infection
a ________ contacts with mucous membrane, such as the eye or mouth
permucosal exposure
any reaasonably anticipated skin, eye, mucous membrane contact, or percutaneous injury with blood or any other potentially infectious materials during work hours
occutational exposure
is a standard of care designed to protect healthcare providers from pathogens that can be spread by blood or any other bodily fluid, excretion, or secretion.
standard precautions
items such as protective clothing, masks, gloves, and eyewear to protect employees are considered ______
personal protective equipment (PPE)
waste that presents a danger to humans or the enviornment
hazardous waste
contaminated needles, scaplal blades, orthodontic wires, and endodontic instruments are considered ____
sharps
_____ contaminated items that may contain the bodily fluids of patients, such as gloves and patient napkins
contaminated waste
the most severe form of immediate allergic reaction is _____
anaphylaxis
infections that can be spread from another person or from contact with body fluids are ______
communicable diseases
________ is immunity that is present at birth
inherited immunity
_______ is immunity that is developed during a persons lifetime
acquired immunity
______ occurs when a person has contracted and is recovering from a disease
naturql acquired immunity
the most common route of contamination
direct contact
term for acquiring an infection through mucosal tissues
droplet infection
what infection control measures help prevent disease transmission from the dental team to the patient?
using gloves, handwashing, and masks
the purpose of the OSHA bloodborne pathogens standard is to ____
protect employees
are used to protect healthcare providers from pathogens that can be spread by blood or any body fluid, excretion, or secretion
standard precautions
all of the following are TRUE about allergies
the primary cause of death associated with latex allergies is anaphylaxis
there is no specific cure for latex allergies
persons who suspect they have a latex allergy should see a physician
____ does not involve the immune system
irritant dermatitis
what must an employee do if he or she does not want the hepatits B shot?
sign an informed refusal form
long, artificial nails and rings should be avioded when working in a dental office because
they can harbor pathogens
an example of PPE is ____
gloves