Dental Materials: Chapter 13

The word "obturation" when used in discussion of root canal therapy, means:
a. accessing the canal
b. filling and sealing the canal
c. placing the final restoration
d. removing the contents of the pulp

b. filling and sealing the canal

Which type of composite gives the clinician an advantage when removing orthodontic resins during bonding?
a. microfilled
b. macrofilled
c. hybrid
d. none of the above

b. macrofilled

The endodontic surgical procedure that removes 1 to 3 mm of the root apex is called a/an:
a. endodontic retreatment
b. retrofill
c. root resection
d. apicoectomy

d. apicoectomy

What is used to disinfect the canal system by killing bacteria and dissolving pulpal tissue?
a. endodontic sealers
b. paper points
c. irrigants
d. gutta-percha

c. irrigants

Which orthodontic device prevents "relapse" of the teeth?
a. archwire
b. ligature
c. bracket
d. retainer

d. retainer

The debonding procedure is done after orthodontic treatment is completed. The dental material removed from tooth surfaces is
a. composite resin
b. cold-cure resin
c. dental cement
d. ligature material

a. composite resin

The most commonly used technique to fill a root canal with gutta-percha is termed
a. direct compression
b. lateral compression
c. direct condensation
d. lateral condensation

d. lateral condensation

A pulpotomy usually serves as a ______ procedure on permanent molars.
a. temporary
b. permanent
c. either temporary or permanent
d. neither temporary or permanent

a. temporary

Which of the following materials used in orthodontic treatment serves to secure the arch wire on the facial surfaces of a tooth?
a. band
b. bracket
c. composite resin
d. retainer

b. bracket

Surgical silk suture is
a. another name for surgical gut suture
b. absorbable and removed at a later appointment
c. nonabsorbable and removed at a later appointment
d. absorbable and exists both inside and outside the body while in place

c. nonabsorbable and removed at a later appointment