FRACTION Vocabulary

fraction

part of a whole, represents division

numerator

top number in a fraction-tells how many equal parts are being used

denominator

bottom number in a fraction-tells the number of equal parts the top number is divided by

improper fraction

this fraction has a numerator greater than or equal to its denominator

mixed number

a whole number and a fraction

benchmark fractions

A reference whose size is familiar, include the fractions 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4

unit fraction

a fraction whose numerator is always 1

equivalent fractions

fractions that name the same amount

simplest form

the numerator and denominator have no common factor other than 1

common denominator

denominators are the same

multiples

a number that can be divided by another number without a remainder: ex:3's
3,6,9,12,15,18,21...

simplify

reduce or bring the fraction to lowest terms; simplest form

area

the inside mesurement of a shape.

sum

The answer to an addition equation.

difference

The answer to a subtraction equation.

dividend

The number that is divided. (also the numerator.)

divisor

The number that you divide by in division.

product

The answer to a multiplication problem.

quotient

The answer to a division problem.