Communicating & Therapeutic Relationships

assertive communication

Giving a message that is direct, open, honest, and non-judgmental. Respecting both parties, no blame, finding resolutions without conflict

negative communication

Not communicating what you mean or want, becoming offended with the other's response, blaming others, being sarcastic

verbal

Spoken or written words

vocabulary
peace and tone
clarity
timing
relevance
credibility

Verbal communication is influenced by:

nonverbal

Body language, how the sender and receiver respond to each other

facial expression
posture and gait
personal appearance
gestures
touch

Nonverbal communication is influenced by:

client centered
improve health
achieve goals
caring

Describe therapeutic relationships:

empathy
respect
genuine
concreteness
confrontation

5 characteristics of therapeutic communication:

too many question
asking "why" too often
changing the subject
expressing disapproval
offering unwanted advice
giving false reassurance
using patronizing language

Barriers to therapeutic communication:

address them slowly & from the front
provide reminders
use short sentences
limit choices

How to communicate with patients with impaired cognition:

nonverbal
solicit family assistance
be positive and patient
continue to explain all procedures

How to communicate with patients with impaired speech:

learn about their views
use touch cautiously
proceed slowly
speak using short words and sentences
provide written material
use an interpreter

How to communicate with another culture: