this is a serous membranes of abdominal cavity that consist of the
visceral and parietal peritoneum
Peritoneum
membrane on the external surface of most digestive organs
visceral
what is the parietal peritoneum
this is a membranes that lines body wall such as wall of
abdomenpelvic cavity
what is in the peritoneal cavity
fluid-filled space between two peritoneums, and fluid lubricates
mobile organs
this is a double layer of peritoneum: layers are fused back to back;
this provides routes for blood vessels lymphatic, and nerves
Mesentary
_______ organ that are located within the peritoneum
Intrapertioneal organ
this hold an organ in place, stores fat and omentum is an example
mesentary
this is located outside of to the peritoneum this includes most of
the duodenum and parts of large intestine.
Retroperitoneal organs
this is a tunic layer that lines the lumen this funtion different
layers perform one or all three (SAP)
Mucosa
What are the three functions of Mucosa layer
secretes mucus digestive enzymes and hormones
Absorbs end products
protects against infectious disease
these sublayers make up the mucosa
epithelium
lamina propia
muscularis mucosae
this secretes mucus and are made up of simple columnar and cells of
most tract. this may secrete enzymes and hormones in stomach and small intestine
Epithelium
this made up of ________ connective tissue.it has a rich supply of
capillaries, and this contains lymphoid follicles defend against organism
this is loose areolar
LAmina propia
what is MALt
mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue- protects against ingested microbes
this is a smooth muscle that produce local movement of mucosa
muscularis mucosae
this consist of areolar connective tissue and contains blood and
lymphatic vessels, lymphoid follicles and submucosal nerve plexus that
supply surrounding GI tract tissues
submucosa
the________ _______ is a muscle layer responsible for segmentation
and perstalisis. Contain inner circular muscle layer and outer
longitudal layers.
Muscularis externa
this is the outermost layer which is madeup of visceral peritoneum,
formed from areolar connective tissue covered with mesothelium (single
layer of squamous epithelium) in most organs. This can also be replace
by fibrous_______ in esophagus.
Serosa and adventitia
what are two layers of muscularis externa
circular layer for smooth muscle that controls lumen diameter,
several places throughout GI tract thickens to form sphincters
(prevent blackflow)
longitudinal layer smooth muscle that control tract length
what is a splanchnic circulation
This is an arteries that branch off aorata to serve digestive organs.
hepatic splenic and left gastric arteries, Inferoir and superior
this drain nutrients rich blood from digestive organs, delivers blood
to liver for processing
hepatic portal circulation