poetry elements

alliteration

the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words

assonance

the repetition of the same vowel sounds in words close together

echo

the repetition of a word for an effect

couplet

two words that make a stanza

stanza

a group of consecutive lines in poetry

rhyme

the repetition of words that sound alike

end rhyme

where the words rhyme at the end of a line

internal rhyme

where the words rhyme within the line of poetry

onomatopoeia

the use of words imitating the sounds they mean

refrain

the repetition of a group of words or a phrase for an effect

form

the shape or structure of the poem

speaker

the imaginary voice a poet uses when writing poem. it DOES NOT have to be the writer of the poem

style

the distinctive way that a poet uses language, including word choice, line length, figurative language, and imagery

verse

one line of poetry written in meter. but not all verse is poetry... the Bible

prose

the ordinary written from form of words that uses sentences and paragraphs

narrative poem

tells a story, has characters, plot development, conflict, setting, and dialogue

lyric poem

a poem the expresses the feelings and thoughts of the poet

rhyme scheme

the pattern of rhyme in a stanza or a poem and is measured by using the alphbet`

rhythm

the patterns of beats or a series of stressed and unstressed syllables

meter

involves the exact arrangement of syllables into repeated patterns called feet within a line

stress

the emphasis given to particular syllables; these syllables usually stand out because they're either long, rather short, vowels, or because they have a different pitch or sound

quatrain

4-lined stanza

simile

a comparison using like, as, than or resembles

metaphor

a comparison between two unlike things

mood

the feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader

tone

the reflection of a writer's attitude

imagery

creation of a mental picture by word choice and description

allusion

a brief reference to a famous person, place, event, or liiterary work

symbolism

\when an object represents something else in a philosophic, religious, spiritual, or social way

theme

the main idea, topic, or message in literature

oxymoron

combining two normally opposite ideas

idiom

expression that has a meaning different from the meaning of its individual words

hyperbole

figure of speech using exaggeration

personification

giving human characteristics to nonhuman things

alliteration

the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words

assonance

the repetition of the same vowel sounds in words close together

echo

the repetition of a word for an effect

couplet

two words that make a stanza

stanza

a group of consecutive lines in poetry

rhyme

the repetition of words that sound alike

end rhyme

where the words rhyme at the end of a line

internal rhyme

where the words rhyme within the line of poetry

onomatopoeia

the use of words imitating the sounds they mean

refrain

the repetition of a group of words or a phrase for an effect

form

the shape or structure of the poem

speaker

the imaginary voice a poet uses when writing poem. it DOES NOT have to be the writer of the poem

style

the distinctive way that a poet uses language, including word choice, line length, figurative language, and imagery

verse

one line of poetry written in meter. but not all verse is poetry... the Bible

prose

the ordinary written from form of words that uses sentences and paragraphs

narrative poem

tells a story, has characters, plot development, conflict, setting, and dialogue

lyric poem

a poem the expresses the feelings and thoughts of the poet

rhyme scheme

the pattern of rhyme in a stanza or a poem and is measured by using the alphbet`

rhythm

the patterns of beats or a series of stressed and unstressed syllables

meter

involves the exact arrangement of syllables into repeated patterns called feet within a line

stress

the emphasis given to particular syllables; these syllables usually stand out because they're either long, rather short, vowels, or because they have a different pitch or sound

quatrain

4-lined stanza

simile

a comparison using like, as, than or resembles

metaphor

a comparison between two unlike things

mood

the feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader

tone

the reflection of a writer's attitude

imagery

creation of a mental picture by word choice and description

allusion

a brief reference to a famous person, place, event, or liiterary work

symbolism

\when an object represents something else in a philosophic, religious, spiritual, or social way

theme

the main idea, topic, or message in literature

oxymoron

combining two normally opposite ideas

idiom

expression that has a meaning different from the meaning of its individual words

hyperbole

figure of speech using exaggeration

personification

giving human characteristics to nonhuman things