Figurative Language / Sensory Details and Precise Language

simile

a comparison of two unlike things using "like," or "as

metaphor

a direct comparison of two unlike things not using "like," or "as

alliteration

the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in a series of words

allusion

a reference to a person, place, event form history, literature or the arts

hyperbole

an exaggeration that cannot possibly be true

oxymoron

a phrase whose words contradict each other with opposite meanings

idiom

a group of words whose collective meaning is quite different from their literal meaning; saying or expression

personification

giving human qualities to non-human things

onomatopoeia

the use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning

The coins were plinking into the can.

example of onomatopoeia

That movie is seriously hilarious.

example of oxymoron

He told me he's going to Disney World, but I think he's just pulling my leg.

example of idiom

Mom said she would raise my allowance when pigs fly.

example of idiom

I could eat a horse.

example of hyperbole

Sheridan shuffled along the shag rug.

example of alliteration

The child was an angel.

example of metaphor

If Mozart were here, he couldn't have performed any better.

example of allusion

Don't you dare deliver these doughnuts before the meeting!

example of alliteration

The laundry danced on the line.

example of personification

Clara's dress is like a beautifully decorated cake.

example of simile