NCLEX Miscellaneous Tips

sterile skills, such as dressing changes can be delegated to

RN or LPN

when should care be delegated to nursing assistant?

where non-skilled care is required with a sable client

clients who are being discharged should have final assessments done by

the RN

What types of clients can licensed practical nurses (LPN) monitor

IV therapy
insert urinary catheters
feeding tubes
apply restraints

What things can not be delegated to an unlicensed nursing personal

assessment, teaching, medication administration, evaluation, and unstable patients

what is the best indicator of dehydration?

weight

When a patient is in distress, what is rarely the best choice?

administration of medication

neutropenic patients should not recieve

vaccines, fresh fruit, and flowers

nitroglycerine patch is administered up to

3 times with intervals of five minutes

medication contraindicated in pancreatitis

morphine; demerol should be given instead

why is morphine contraindicated in pancreatitis?

is causes spasms of the Sphincter of Oddi

what should never be given IV push

potassium K+

infants born of an HIV-positive mother should receive

all immunizations of schedule

the number of pregnancies a woman has had, regardless of outcome

gravida

the number of pregnancies that reached variability, regardless of whether the fetus was delivered alive or stillborn. A fetus is considered viable at 20 weeks' gestation

para

vaginal discharge of almost pure blood that occurs during the first few days after childbirth

lochia rubra

the serous vaginal discharge that occurs 4-7 days after childbirth

lochia serosa

vaginal discharge of decreased blood and increased leukocytes that's the final stage of lochia. It occurs 7-10 days after childbirth

lochia alba

in the event of a fire, the acronym most often used is

RACE
Remove the patient
Activate the alarm
C attempt to Contain the fire by closing the door
Extinguish the fire if it can be done safely

What should a patient know before signing an informed consent form

whether other treatment options are available
what will occur during the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases
risks involved and possible complications
general idea of time required from surgery to recovery
have the opportunity to ask qu

the first nursing intervention in a quadriplegic client who is experiencing autonomic dysreflexia is to

elevate his head as high as possible

truth and is an essential component of a therapeutic relationship between a healthcare provider and his patient

veracity

duty to do good

beneficence

the duty to do no harm

Nonmaleficence

tyramine-rich foods

aged cheese, chicken liver, avocados, bananas, meat tenderizer, salami, bologna, Chianti wine, and beer

tyramine-rich foods are contraindicated in patients taking

monoamine oxidase inhibitors
they cause severe hypertension

the unconscious assigning of a thought, feeling, or action to someone or something else

projection

the channeling of unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable behavior

sublimination

an unconscious defense mechanism whereby unacceptable or painful thoughts, impulses, memories, or feelings are pushed from the consciousness or forgotten

repression

people with OCD realize

their behavior is unreasonable, but are powerless to change it

a significant toxic risk associated with clozapine administration is

blood dyscrasia

adverse effects of haloperidol (Haldol)

drowsiness, insomnia, HA, and extrapyramidal symptoms such as akathisia, tardive dyskunesua, and dystonia

hypervigilance and deja vu are signs of

PTSD