HORT 121 PRACTICE EXAM 4

Which of the following herbs should be brought indoors for the winter, as it will not reliably overwinter outside in Iowa?

Rosemary

Which of the following herbs is also called coriander?

Parsley

Which is not a recommended method for preserving herbs for cooking?

Covering with silica sand

Which of the following herbs are perennials in Iowa?

Mint, Thyme, Sage, Chives

Which type is considered self-fertile?

Pear

Raspberry crowns and roots are perennial, raspberry canes, however, are:

Biennial

Self-sterile plants require 2 or more cultivars for pollination and fruit set.

FALSE

To renovate a strawberry patch means to:

Mow off the foliage

Primocanes are the 2nd year stems and primary fruiting canes of raspberry plants.

FALSE

Blossom end rot on tomatoes can be prevented by:

Watering more frequently during dry periods

to produce one crop on fall-bearing raspberries, the stems should be

Pruned to the ground in early spring

Some warm season annual vegetables include:

Tomato and Eggplant, Squash and Sweet Corn, Snap Beans and Watermelon

Black walnut trees produce a toxin called juglone that inhibits the growth of members in which family.

Tomato

When should strawberries be renovated?

Early summer, after last harvest

Members of the Night Shade family (Solanaceae) include:

Potato, Tomato, Pepper, Eggplant

Which apple disease has junipers as a secondary host?

Apple Scab

Raspberry fruits are available red, yellow, purple, and black.

TRUE

Which type of raspberry requires pruning 3 times per year?

Black/Purple raspberry

Which of the following is not an advantage to dwarf fruit trees?

None of the above

The first year stems or canes on raspberries are called

Primocanes

Which growth type of tomato continues to grow and flower all summer?

Indeterminate

Which type of apple disease is considered superficial and peeling the skin will remove the infected area completely?

Apple Scab

Peaches can be successfully grown in central and northern Iowa.

FALSE

Some cool season vegetables are

Cabbage, Cucumber, Cauliflower

Some perennial vegetable crops inside:

Asparagus, Artichoke

Which growth type of tomato usually does not require support?

Determinate

Which variety of apple was originally discovered in Iowa?

Red Delicious

Sweet cherries do well in Iowa as long as more than one is planted.

FALSE

Which insect can devour the leaves of a tomato plant in a couple of days if not managed?

Hornworm

Which type of raspberry has the ability to produce a crop at the tips of the currents season's growth?

summer red and fall red

Which type of strawberry bears only 1 crop of fruit per year?

June Bearing

Which tomato disease is best prevented through crop rotation and resistant cultivars?

Early/Late Blight

Which type/style of vegetable garden is the most efficient use of space?

Containers/Trellis

The best time to harvest herbs for peak flavor is after flowering.

FALSE

Which is an annual herb?

Dill, Cilantro, Basil

Mint is sometimes considered an invasive weed in the garden.

TRUE

What part of the plant are you eating with cinnamon?

Bark

Spices are usually harvested from temperate plants, while herbs are usually harvested from tropical plants.

FALSE

Which of the following have poisonous parts?

Rhubarb

Herbs should be stored in a cool, bright, moist location for best flavor.

FALSE

Herbs should be stored in a cool, bright, moist location fro best flavor.

FALSE

Which herb works well frozen to preserve the flavor and color?

Rosemary

To grow a super-sized pumpkin, which of the following should you avoid doing?

Inject nutrients/hormones into the vine as the tiny fruit start to form

Strawberries reproduce by the production of

Stolons

Which type of strawberry produces multiple crops per growing season?

Day neutral

Which fruit requires acid soil?

Blueberry

When eating a prune, you are actually eating a dried.....

Plum

Example(s) of thinning include:

All of the above
- selective removal of seedlings in the vegetable garden
-selective removal of immature fruits on an apple tree
-selective removal of branches within a peach tree canopy

Which fruit crop is an herbaceous perennial?

Apple

When should tomatoes be planted in a garden.

About 2 weeks before the last average frost date.

What are the names of the professors who gave the tours?

Christopher Currey and Peter Lawlor

What do blue LED lights create in herbs?

More flavor

What is a pest common to poinsettias?

White fly

What beneficial insects are introduced to the poinsettias to control other pests?

Parasitic mites and wasps

What is the eggplant used for?

It serves as a trap crop

What is the name of the control system in the greenhouse?

ARGUS control system

Controlling herb growth reduces what?

Irrigation

What are the biggest issues growing herbs in greenhouse

economics of heat and availability of light

Why are surrounding buildings beneficial to greenhouses? This is why greenhouses need high side walls.

They help keep a stable air mass

Biocontrols are safer and easier

TRUE