Constitution Flashcards 2018

the Articles of Confederation

Our country's first Constitution was called ____________

Three

There are ___________ main branches of our government.

President, Enforce the Laws

The ______________ heads the executive branch of our government. His/her job is to_______________

Congress, Make the Laws

The legislative branch of our government is called the ____________ Its job is to ________________

Supreme Court and U.S. Courts, Interpret the Laws.

The judicial branch of our government is made up of the ____________Their job is to ___________________

Number of Representatives, Population

The __________________ a state gets depends upon its ___________________

Two Year

A member of the House of Representatives has a _____________ term in office.

Twenty-Five Years Old, Seven Years, Lives in the State

A member of the House of Representatives must:
be at least _____________
have been a citizen for at least _____________
______________ he or she represents

Senate, House of Representatives

The Congress is made up of the _____________ and the ______________

Amendments

______________ are changes in the Constitution.

Census, 10 Years

A ___________, a count of the population, is taken every ____________

Speaker of the House

The _______________, the leader of the House, is elected by the House members. (Usually majority party)

Impeachments

All __________________ are tried by the Senate.

Senators

____________, members of the "upper" house, are elected by the people.

Two

Each state has _________ senators.

Six Years, Two Years

A senator's term of office is _____________.One third of the senators are elected every ____________.

Thirty Years Old, Nine Years, Live in the State

A member of the Senate must:
be at least ____________
have been a citizen for at least __________
____________ he or she represents

Vice-President

The President of the Senate is the ___________ of the United States. (alternate is President Pro-term).

Congress

Rules for citizenship are made by ____________.

Congress

Money may be coined or printed only by __________.

Congress

War may be declared only by __________.

The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

If a president is impeached, the trial will
be presided over by __________.

2/3 of Senators Present

An impeached man is found guilty by a vote of _______________.

2/3 vote

A ________________ is needed to expel a member of Congress.

The House of Representatives

Tax bills may be written only by ____________________. (any bills to spend money).

10 Days

After a bill has been sent to the President, it becomes a law if he does not send it back within ____________.

Writ of Habeas Corpus

An order making a jailer show that a man is in jail for a good reason is called a ___________

Ex Post Facto Law

A law to punish a man for something that was not against the law when he did it is called an ____________.

Four Years

The president's term of office is ___________.

The number of Senators and Representative.

The number of presidential electors a state gets is equal to the

Thirty-Five years old, Natural Born Citizens, Fourteen years

A person running for U.S. President must:
be at least _____________
be a ____________
have lived in the U.S. at least ____________

2/3 of the senators present

The President may make a treaty provided he gets agreement from ____________

The President

Judges of the Supreme Court must be nominated by _____________

Eight Judges

The Supreme Court has a Chief Justice and _____________

Life

The length of term for a U.S. court judge is for _____________

Supreme Court

Questions about the Constitution are finally settled by the _____________

2/3 of the house wants it

Congress may propose an amendment to the Constitution whenever ______________

Legislature of 3/4 of the states

An amendment becomes part of the Constitution when it is ratified by ____________

Due process of law

The courts may not take a man's life without _______________

A majority of electoral votes

The President is elected if he wins a ___________

Born or naturalized in the U.S.

A citizen of the U.S. is a person who was ___________

Seven

The number of articles in the Constitution is ___________

Twenty-Seven

There are ________ amendments to the Constitution.

Fifteen

The number of members in the President's cabinet is ___________

States and the People

Powers not given to the U.S. by the Constitution and not forbidden to the states are reserved to the ___________

Secretary of the State

The major department head appointed by the President to deal with foreign countries is the __________

Thomas Jefferson

The only President whose election depended upon the vote of the House of Representatives was ____________

Speaker of the House

If neither the President nor the Vice-President can serve, the position would be filled by the ___________

The president

The Commander-in-Chief of the military is ___________

Elected by the house of representatives.

If no candidate for President has a majority of the electoral votes, the President is ____________

the Articles of Confederation

Our country's first Constitution was called ____________

Three

There are ___________ main branches of our government.

President, Enforce the Laws

The ______________ heads the executive branch of our government. His/her job is to_______________

Congress, Make the Laws

The legislative branch of our government is called the ____________ Its job is to ________________

Supreme Court and U.S. Courts, Interpret the Laws.

The judicial branch of our government is made up of the ____________Their job is to ___________________

Number of Representatives, Population

The __________________ a state gets depends upon its ___________________

Two Year

A member of the House of Representatives has a _____________ term in office.

Twenty-Five Years Old, Seven Years, Lives in the State

A member of the House of Representatives must:
be at least _____________
have been a citizen for at least _____________
______________ he or she represents

Senate, House of Representatives

The Congress is made up of the _____________ and the ______________

Amendments

______________ are changes in the Constitution.

Census, 10 Years

A ___________, a count of the population, is taken every ____________

Speaker of the House

The _______________, the leader of the House, is elected by the House members. (Usually majority party)

Impeachments

All __________________ are tried by the Senate.

Senators

____________, members of the "upper" house, are elected by the people.

Two

Each state has _________ senators.

Six Years, Two Years

A senator's term of office is _____________.One third of the senators are elected every ____________.

Thirty Years Old, Nine Years, Live in the State

A member of the Senate must:
be at least ____________
have been a citizen for at least __________
____________ he or she represents

Vice-President

The President of the Senate is the ___________ of the United States. (alternate is President Pro-term).

Congress

Rules for citizenship are made by ____________.

Congress

Money may be coined or printed only by __________.

Congress

War may be declared only by __________.

The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

If a president is impeached, the trial will
be presided over by __________.

2/3 of Senators Present

An impeached man is found guilty by a vote of _______________.

2/3 vote

A ________________ is needed to expel a member of Congress.

The House of Representatives

Tax bills may be written only by ____________________. (any bills to spend money).

10 Days

After a bill has been sent to the President, it becomes a law if he does not send it back within ____________.

Writ of Habeas Corpus

An order making a jailer show that a man is in jail for a good reason is called a ___________

Ex Post Facto Law

A law to punish a man for something that was not against the law when he did it is called an ____________.

Four Years

The president's term of office is ___________.

The number of Senators and Representative.

The number of presidential electors a state gets is equal to the

Thirty-Five years old, Natural Born Citizens, Fourteen years

A person running for U.S. President must:
be at least _____________
be a ____________
have lived in the U.S. at least ____________

2/3 of the senators present

The President may make a treaty provided he gets agreement from ____________

The President

Judges of the Supreme Court must be nominated by _____________

Eight Judges

The Supreme Court has a Chief Justice and _____________

Life

The length of term for a U.S. court judge is for _____________

Supreme Court

Questions about the Constitution are finally settled by the _____________

2/3 of the house wants it

Congress may propose an amendment to the Constitution whenever ______________

Legislature of 3/4 of the states

An amendment becomes part of the Constitution when it is ratified by ____________

Due process of law

The courts may not take a man's life without _______________

A majority of electoral votes

The President is elected if he wins a ___________

Born or naturalized in the U.S.

A citizen of the U.S. is a person who was ___________

Seven

The number of articles in the Constitution is ___________

Twenty-Seven

There are ________ amendments to the Constitution.

Fifteen

The number of members in the President's cabinet is ___________

States and the People

Powers not given to the U.S. by the Constitution and not forbidden to the states are reserved to the ___________

Secretary of the State

The major department head appointed by the President to deal with foreign countries is the __________

Thomas Jefferson

The only President whose election depended upon the vote of the House of Representatives was ____________

Speaker of the House

If neither the President nor the Vice-President can serve, the position would be filled by the ___________

The president

The Commander-in-Chief of the military is ___________

Elected by the house of representatives.

If no candidate for President has a majority of the electoral votes, the President is ____________