Chapter 6 Vocabulary

el aliado

alley

el barco

ship

la dictadura

dictatorship

la Edad Media/ Moderna

middle/modern ages

la epoca

age or era

la guerra (civil)

(civil) war

el poder

power

la reina

queen

el rey

king

el siglo

century

el tratado

treaty

el viaje

voyage

primero/a

first

segundo/a

second

tercero/a

third

cuarto/a

fourth

quinto/a

fifth

sexto/a

sixth

septimo/a

seventh

octavo/a

eight

noveno/a

ninth

decimo/a

tenth

a.C. (anted de Cristo)

B.C. (Before Christ)

d.C. (despues de Cristo)

A.D. (in the year of our Lord)

la actriz

actress

el autorretrato

selfportrait

el castillo

castle

el cuadro

painting

el lienzo

canvas

la luz

light

la mezquita

mosque

la obra de arte

work of art

la obra maestra

masterpiece

el paisaje

landscape

la pintura (al oleo)

(oil) painting

el retrato

portrait

la torre

tower

antiguo/a

old, ancient

azul (oscuro, claro, marino)

(dark, light, navy) blue

color vino

wine color

color vivo

bright color

dorado/a

golden

plateado/a

silver

turquesa

turquoise

derrotar
Yo derroto
tu derrotas
�l derrota
nosotros derrotamos
vosotros derrotais
ellos derrotan
Yo derrot�
Derrotaste
Derrot�
Nosotros vencimos
Derrotaiste
Ellos derrotaron
Estoy derrotando
Estas derrotando
El esta derrotando
estamos derrotando
vosotros

to defeat
I defeat
you defeat
he defeats
we defeat
you all defeat
they defeat
I defeated
You defeated
He defeated
We defeated
You all defeated
They defeated
I am defeating
You are defeating
He is defeating
we are defeating
you all are defeating
They are defeating

elegir
Yo elijo
Tu eliges
El elige
Nosotros elegimos
Vosotros elij�is
Ellos eliges
Yo elegi
Tu elegiste
El eligio
Nosotros elegimos
Tu elegiste
Ellos eligieron
Yo estoy eligiendo
Estas eligiendo
esta eligiendo
Estamos eligiendo
Estais eligiendo
Ellos esta

to elect
I elect
You elect
He elects
We elects
You elect
They elect
I elected
You elected
He elected
We elected
You elected
They elected
I am electing
You are electing
He is electing
We are electing
You are electing
They are electing

fundar
Yo establezco
Usted establece
el Establece
Establecemos
Vosotros establecemos
Establecen

to establish
I establish
You establish
He establishes
We establish
Vosotros establish
They establish

ganar
yo gano
T� ganas
�l gana
Ganamos
Vosotros ganais
Ellos ganan
gan�
Ganaste
Gan�
Ganamos
Ganaiste
Ellos ganaron
Estoy ganando
Estas ganando
El esta ganando
Estamos ganando
Estas ganando
Ellos estan ganando

to win
I win
You win
He wins
We won
You all win
They win
I won
You won
He won
We won
You won
They won
I am winning
You are winning
He is winning
We are winning
You are winning
They are winning

gobernar
Yo gobierno
Tu gobiernas
El gobierna
Nosotros gobernamos
Vosotros gobiernais
Ellos gobiernan
Estoy gobernando
Tu estas gobernando
El esta gobernando
Estamos gobernando
estais gobernando
Ellos estan gobernando
Yo gobern�
Usted gobern�
El gobern�
N

to rule
I government
You rule
He governs
We rule
You govern
They govern
I am ruling
You are ruling
He is ruling
We are ruling
You are ruling
They are ruling
I ruled
You ruled
He ruled
We ruled
You ruled
They ruled

habitar
Habito
Tu habitas
Habita
Nosotros habitamos
Vosotros habitais
Ellos habitan
Estoy habitando
Estas habitando
El esta habitando
Estamos habitando
Estas habitando
Ellos estan habitando
Habito
Habita
Ella habita
Habitamos
Habita
Habitaron

to inhabit
I inhabit
You inhabit
He inhabit
We inhabit
You inhabit
They inhabit
I am inhabiting
You are inhabiting
He is inhabiting
We are inhabiting
You are inhabiting
They are inhabiting
I inhabited
You inhabited
She inhabited
We inhabited
You inhabited
They inhabited

luchar
I fight
You fight
He fights
We fight
Y'all fight
They fight
I am fighting
You are fighting
He is fighting
We are fighting
You are fighting
They are fighting
I fought
You fought
He fought
We fought
You fought
They fought

to fight
lucho
usted lucha
�l lucha
luchamos
ustedes luchan
luchan
Estoy luchando
Tu luchando
�l est� luchando
Estamos luchando
estais luchando
Est�n luchando
Luche
luchaste
Luch�
Luchamos
luchaste
Lucharon

nacer
yo nac�
tu naciste
El nacio
Nosotros nacimos
Vosotros naceis
Ellos nacen
Estoy naciendo
Estas naciendo
El esta naciendo
Estamos naciendo
Estais naciendo
Est�n naciendo
nac�
Usted naci�
�l naci�
Nacimos
Usted naci�
Ellos nacieron

to be born
I born
You born
He born
We born
You born
They born
I am borning
You are borning
He is borning
We are borning
You are borning
They are borning
I was born
You were born
He was born
We were born
You were born
They were born

competir
yo compito
Tu compites
El compite
Nosotros competimos
Tu compites
Ellos compiten
Estoy compitiendo
Estas compitiendo
El esta compitiendo
Estamos compitiendo
Estas compitiendo
Ellos estan compitiendo
Yo compet�
Tu compitaste
Compiti�
Nosotros comp

to compete
I compete
You compete
He competes
We compete
You compete
They compete
I am competing
You are competing
He is competing
We are competing
You are competing
They are competing
I competed
You competed
He competed
We competed
You competed
They competed

conseguir

to get

construit
Construyo
Tu construyes
El construye
Construimos
Tu construyes
Ellos construyeron
Estoy construyendo
Tu estas construyendo
El esta construyendo
Estamos construyendo
Tu estas construyendo
Est�n construyendo
constru�
Tu construiste
Construy�
Const

to build
I build
You build
He builds
We build
You build
They built
I'm building
You are building
He is building
We are building
You are building
They are building
I built
You built
He built
We build
You built
They built

repetir
repito
Tu repites
El repite
Repetimos
Tu repites
Ellos repiten
Estoy repitiendo
Estas repitiendo
El esta repitiendo
Estamos repitiendo
Estas repitiendo
Ellos estan repitiendo
repito
Tu repites
El repite
Repetimos
Tu repites
Ellos repiten

to repeat
I repeat
You repeat
He repeat
We repeat
You repeat
They repeat
I'm repeating
You are repeating
He is repeating
We are repeating
You are repeating
They are repeating
I repeat
You repeat
He repeat
We repeat
You repeat
They repeat

sugerir
yo sugiero
Tu sugieres
El sugiere
Te sugerimos
Tu sugieres
Ellos sugieren
Estoy sugiriendo
Usted est� sugiriendo
El esta sugiriendo
Estamos sugiriendo
Usted est� sugiriendo
Ellos estan sugiriendo
suger�
Sugeriste
El sugiri�
Sugerimos
Sugeriste
Ell

to suggest
I suggest
You suggest
He suggest
We suggest
You suggest
They suggest
I'm suggesting
You are suggesting
He is suggesting
We are suggesting
You are suggesting
They are suggesting
I suggested
You suggested
He suggested
We suggested
You suggested
They suggested

morir
yo muero
Tu mueres
�l muere
Morimos
Tu mueres
Ellos mueren
yo me estoy muriendo
Est�s muriendo
�l est� muriendo
Nos estamos muriendo
Est�s muriendo
Ellos estan muriendo
mor�
tu moriste
�l muri�
nosotros morimos
tu moriste
murieron

to die
I die
You die
He dies
We die
You die
They die
I am dying
You are dying
He is dying
We are dying
You are dying
They are dying
I died
you died
he died
we died
you died
they died