Endocrine System Unit

Which of these glands produce a hormone that is believed to affect the sleep cycle?

Pineal body

What type of gland is the pancreas?

...

Which of these disorders is when the thyroid is under-active, which leads to decreased metabolism?

Hypothyroidism

In which type of diabetes does the pancreas produce some insulin, but not enough of it?

Type 2

Which of these glands produce a hormone that stimulates cells in the immune system?

Thymus

Which gland is known as the "master gland" because it produces hormones to regulate other glands?

Pituitary gland

Which of these disorders is when the thyroid is overactive, which leads to increased metabolism?

Hyperthyroidism

Which lobe of the pituitary gland produces more hormones?

Anterior lobe

Which of these disorders is when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin?

Diabetes mellitus

Which of these glands produce a hormone that maintains the balance of calcium and phosphorus in the blood?

Parathyroid glands

Which of these glands produces hormones that help to regulate body metabolism?

Thyroid gland

What are the "chemical messengers" that coordinate and direct specific activities of the body?

Hormones

Which of these organs are the adrenal glands associated with?

Kidneys

Goiter and bulging eyeballs are symptoms of which of these disorders?

Hyperthyroidism

Which of these endocrine glands produce hormones that work with the sympathetic nervous system and cause the "fight or flight" response?

Adrenal glands

Where are insulin and glucagon produced?

Pancreas

Which of the following symptoms are associated with diabetes?

Excessive urination
Excessive thirst
Excessive hunger
All of the above-correct

What do insulin and glucagon regulate?

Sugar levels in the blood

Which type of diabetes may involve injections of insulin?

Both types