Medical Abbreviations

a

with

abd

abdomen

ABG

arterial blood gas

a.c.

before meals

AD

Alzheimer's disease

ADL

activities of daily living

ad lib

as desired

AKA

above the knee amputation

amb

ambulate

AROM

active range of motion

ax

axillary

b.i.d

two times a day

BM

bowel movement

BKA

below the knee amputation

BP

blood pressure

BR

bathroom

BRP

bathroom privileges

BRP c assist

bathroom privileges with assist

BSC

bedside commode

c

with

CA

cancer

cc or ml

cubic centimeter or milliliter

CBR

complete bed rest

c/o

complains of

CVA

cerebrovascular accident

CXR

chest x-ray

D5W

dextrose & water 5%

DC

discontinue/discharge

DNR

do not resuscitate

Dx

diagnosis/disease

ENT

ear, nose, throat

FF

force fluids

FX

fracture

G.I.

gastrointestinal

gm

gram

G.U.

genitourinary

HOB

head of bed

HOH

hard of hearing

h.s.

bedtime (hour of sleep)

hx

history

IM

intramuscular

I/O

intake and output

IV

intravenous

JP

Jackson-Pratt drain

kg

kilogram

L

liter

LLE

left lower extremity

LUE

left upper extremity

Mg or mg

milligram

NG/NGT

nasogastric tube

NSO.9

normal saline (IV)

NPO

nothing by mouth

N/V

nausea and vomiting

p

after

pc

after meals

po

by mouth

p.r.n.

as necessary

PROM

passive range of motion

Pt.

patient/resident

PT

physical therapy

q. or Q

every

q.d. or QD

every day

q.i.d. or QID

four times a day

q.h. or QH

every hour

q.o.d. or QOD

every other day

R

rectal

ROM

range of motion

RUE

right upper extremity

RLE

right lower extremity

Rx

prescription

s

without

SP cath

suprapubic catheter

Spec

specimen

SQ

subcutaneous

SOB

shortness of breath

Staph

Staphylococcus

STAT

immediately

Sx or OR

surgery

tab

tablet

TED hose

Thomboembolitic stockings

TF

tube feeding

t.i.d.

three times a day

TPR

temp, pulse, respiration

Tsp

teaspoon

Tx

treatment

U/A

urinalysis

UP/SP

universal precautions/standard precautions

URI

upper respiratory infection

UTI

urinary tract infection

V.S.

vital signs

wt

weight