chapter 2 Health Care Systems

The increase in the number of older adults

What factor has stimulated growth in health care career opportunities in independent and assisted living facilities?

residential care facility

A long term care facility that provides physical and emotional care to those unable to care for themselves is called a_____

over 13 million

how many people are currently employed in the health care industry?

government

veterans administration hospital are an example of ________ hospitals.

health maintenance organization

facilities that provide total health care directed toward preventive care are called____

all health care provided to a patient must have a purpose

What is the basic principle behind managed care?

nonprofit

voluntary agencies are also called ____ agencies

there must be a clear line of authority or chain of command

What is the basic principle behind the organizational structure of a health care facility?

National

the U.S. department of health and human services(USDHHS) is an example of what type of government health agency?

sources of funding

What factor determines the broad classification of hospitals?

optical centers

What type of health care facility provides vision examinations and prescribes corrective eyewear?

health insurance plans

individuals and families rely on _____ to cover the health care costs they incur

hospice

a care provided to terminally ill persons whose life expectancy is no more than six months is known as _____

emergency care or urgent care clinic

a clinic providing care to acutely ill or emergency treatments is called an_______

palliative

Hospice agencies provide what type of care?

a medical assistance program for persons of low income

Which of the following phrases best describes medicaid?

industrial health care centers or occupational health clinics

facilities that provide health care to employees of companies are called______

standardization of electronic medical records

one of the benefits of the health insurance portability and accountability act (HIPAA) is to provide_____

to provide heath care access, portability, and renewability

in addition to preventing health care fraud and abuse, tax saving accounts, revenue offsets, and enforcement of group health plan requirements, what other component is part of the HIPAA

an extended or skilled

________care facility provides rehabilitative and skilled nursing care to prepare to return to their home environment.

general

what type of hospitals provide treatment for a broad range of conditions?

a federal governmental insurance program for people 65 or older

which of the following phrases best describes medicare?

tricare

the health insurance plan that provides care for military personnel and their families and those retired from the military is called____

health education

in addition to providing emergency care to students and teachers, school health services focus on providing screening tests for students and promoting ______

genetic counseling centers

what type of health care agency provides diagnostic and counseling services to women or couples who are pregnant or considering pregnancy?

National Institutes of Health(NIH)

the government agency whose focus is research on disease is called the _______

worker's compensation

the health insurance plan that provide treatment for workers injured on the job is called____

200 different health careers

the health care industry employs people in over ______

long term care

what type of health care facility provides care to older adults and those with disabilities or chronic illnesses?

preferred provider organization(PPO)

what term describes a health insurance plan provided to employees by companies who contract with certain health care agencies to provide certain types of care at reduced rates?

medicare

the federal program providing health care to persons age 65 or over is called______

nursing care, personal care, various therapies, and homemaking

home health care agencies provide what type of health care services?

outpatients

patients who receive health care without being admitted to a hospital are called___

assisted living facilities

type of living arrangement where various kind of services are available to self sufficient individuals who need help with basic needs such as medication and transportation

health maintenance organizations(HMO)

form of health insurance plan that focuses on preventive health care services

agency for health care policy and research (AHCPR)

researches quality of health care delivery and identify standard of treatments that should be provided by health care facilities

medigap

health insurance policy that helps pay expenses not covered by medicare

emergency care services

providing care to victims of accident or sudden illness

occupational safety and health administration

establishes and enforces standards that protect worker from job related injuries and illnesses

health insurance portability and accountability act

states regulations and requirements to be met by all health care agencies

school health services

services for students in school and colleges who require emergency care or care for sudden illness

mental health

care of patients who have mental disorders and diseases

centers for disease control and prevention(CDC)

federal agency concerned with causes, spread, and control of diseases in populations

industrial health care centers

provide health care for employees of a company, such as emergency care and teaching accident prevention

national institutes of health

involved in research on diseases

hospitals

major health care facilities that vary in size and type of services provided

voluntary agencies

agencies supported by donations and grants

laboratories

perform special diagnostic test

food and drug administration(FDA)

regulated food and drug products sold to the public

rehabilitation

process of helping patients with physical or mental disabilities regain maximum self care and function

dental offices

facility providing dental services, either general or specialized

world health organization(WHO)

international agency sponsored by united nations

clinics

health care facilities