Geography: Chapter 5 Test Vocab

Annex

Join or merge territory into an existing political unit such as a country or state

Cede

To give up or transfer, especially by treaty or formal agreement

Civil war

A war between people of the same country

Colony

a group of people

Continental divide

An imaginary line that runs north and south along with the highest points of the Rocky Mountains. Rivers flow west or east from this line.

Drainage basin

The area from which a single stream or river and its tributaries drains all of the water

Industrial Revolution

A period of rapid growth in the use of machines in manufacturing and production that began in the mid-1700s

Literacy

the ability to read and write

Per capita

Per person

Rainshadow

A drier area on the leeward side of a mountain range

Standard of living

A measurement based on available education, housing, health care, and nutrition

Striation

Long parallel scars in rocks carved by rock fragments being dragged across them by a glacier (erosional)

Suburb

A residential district located on the outskirts of a city

Tributary

A stream or river that flows into a larger river