Chapter 9- The Front Office

Front Office

The department within the hotel responsible for the management of guest reservations, service, and payment, as well as guest-related data collection and security

Front Office Manager

The individual in a hotel responsible for managing the front-office staff, room reservations, guest services, and the night audit

Concierge

The individual(s) within a full-service hotel responsible for providing guests with detailed information regarding local dining and attractions, as well as assisting with related guest needs

Bell Staff

Those uniform attendants responsible for guest services, inlcuding luggage handling, valet parking, airport transportation, and related guest services.

Sell Out

(1) a situation in wihich all rooms are sold or oversold. (2) A period of time in which management attempts to maximize ADR

Folio

The detailed list of a hotel guest's room charges and other charges authorized by the guest or legally imposed by the hotel.

Room Type

The term used to designate specific configurations of guest rooms

Reservations Agent

A front-office employee whose job consists primarily of taking and entering individual and group reservations into the hotel's PMS

Cut-Off Date

The date on which any unreserved rooms remaining in a group's block are returned to a hotel's general rooms, inventory and thus are available for sale to others.

Global Distribution Systems
- the network connects those travel professionals worldwide who reserve rooms with those hotels offering rooms for sale

GDS

Private Branch Exchange
- The system within the hotel used to process incoming, internal, and outgoing telephone calls

PBX

THISCO Switch

a computer switch that linked the individual chains' reservations with airline global distribution systems

Walk-In

A guest seeking a room who arrives at the hotel without an advance reservation

Curb Appeal

The term used to indicate the initial visual impression that the hotel's parking areas, grounds, and external building aesthetics create for an arriving guest

Registration Card

A document that provides details such as guest's name, arrival date, room rate, departure date, and other information related to the guest's stay

Valet

Originally a term used to identify an individual who cared for the clothes of wealthy travelers

Credit Card Authorization

To confirm that a payment card is valid and can be changed for the amount requested by the card holder

Keycards

The electromagnetic card or smart card used in a recodable locking system

Post

To enter a guest's charges into the PMS, thus creating a permanent reord of the sale

Bucket Check

A manual procedure used to verify, for each guest, the accuracy of that guest's registration information

Night Audit

the process of reviewing for accuracy and completeness the accounting transactions from one day to conclude or close that day's sales information in preparation for posting the transactions of the next day

Recodable Locking Systems

A hotel guest room locking system designed such that when a guest inserts or swipes a key into the guest room lock for the first time, the lock is immediately recoded, canceling entry authorization for the previous guest's key and thus enhancing guest saf

House Phone

A publicly located telephone within the hotel used to call the front desk and, in some cases, guest rooms as well

Point of Sale
- A location, excluding the front desk, at which hotel goods and services are purchased.

POS

Minibars

Small, in-room refrigerated or unrefrigerated cabinets used to store beverages and snacks