Define ekklesia
church
Define rabbi
teacher
Define parable
a vivid story drawn from ordinary life that conveys a religious message;
Define Kingdom of God
Jesus' Dream of an ideal future; not a place/region; like the reign or rule of God; is for everyone; the central theme of Jesus' preaching
Define Conversion
a change of heart
List the 5 Discourses in Matthew
Sermon on the Mount, Sharing Faith with Others, Parables about the Kingdom of Heaven, Jesus Founds and Instructs the Church, & the Final Judgement
What happens in "Sharing Faith with Others"?
Jesus sent out the Apostles 2x2 to cure the sick, raise the dead, exorcise demons, etc; they were to work with the Jews 1st and avoid Gentiles until after the Resurrection (Jesus' earthly ministry was to preach to Jews 1st)
What does Peter's name mean?
the rock
Who was the 1st pope and how did he get this role?
Peter was the 1st pope after Jesus appointed him as the head of the church because he correctly identified that Jesus is the Messiah, Son of God; "upon this rock...
What is the symbol of the Catholic Church AND why?
a set of keys because Jesus gave Peter the "keys" to the Kingdom of Heaven
What does "parable" mean?
to throw together;" compares something familiar (like seeds, wheat, sheep, etc.) to the listeners with an unfamiliar idea;conveys truths in a simple, interesting way; makes us think more deeply; easy to remember; surprise endings; earthly story with a sp
What is one parable about the Final Judgement?
separating the sheep from the goats
What are the 6 things that we will be judged on at the end of the world from the parable of the sheep and goats?
1) hungry - food
2) thirsty - drink
3) stranger - welcomed
4) naked - clothed
5) sick - cared for
6) in prison - visited
Who began the Kingdom of God AND how did he do this?
Jesus began it through his words and deeds such as healing of people's physical, emotional, and spiritual hurts; Jesus LIVED the Kingdom in the midst of the people, not just talk
When does the Kingdom of Heaven become a reality?
whenever people are compassionate, concerned, and willing to extend themselves in service to others such as by changing the way they live: turn from selfishness to the love of God and neighbors; words are not enough, need action; actively love the poor/ou
What does "The Kingdom of God is right now, but not yet" mean?
Now: through Jesus' words/acts, he lived out the Kingdom, thus showing us how to live it well; sometimes we follow Jesus' example;
Not Yet: some say no to Jesus' example of love and service
What are some examples of parables about the Kingdom of Heaven?
Mustard Seed; Yeast; Pearl of Great Price; Buried Treasure; Weeds Among the Wheat