AP Art History Terms 2

Printing Press

1452, Gutenburg's Bible

Graphic Media

Woodcut, engraving, etching

Etching terms

Biting the plate, states of the print

Venus of Urbino

Allegory of fidelity in marriage, intimate context

Maya Codex

an ancient manuscript text in book form

Council of Trent

Art as propaganda for the faith

Apotheosis

Theme in baroque.The highest point in the development of something; a culmination or climax

Legitimacy

Theme in baroque.

Sculptural

Tendency in baroque architecture.

Grand Manner

Tendency in baroque architecture. An idealized aesthetic style derived from classical art.

Trompe-l'oeil

an art technique that uses realistic imagery to create the optical illusion that the depicted objects exist in three dimensions

Caravaggismo

Tenebrism. Dark Manner. The rendering of reality through the use of the strong contrasts of light and shadow

Gesamtkunstwerk

a total work of art. A work of art that makes use of all or many art forms or strives to do so.

Baldacchino

A canopy (on columns) of state typically placed over an altar or throne

Concetto

the governing idea in the Catholic Baroque

Major baroque themes

time and light

French Classical Baroque

The style of French art shows a classical adherence to certain rules of proportion

Biombo Screen

Mexican folding screen inspired by Japanese art

Lacquerwork

decorative articles, typically made of wood, that have been coated with lacquer.

Motivation for dutch art

Specialization and free market competition. Fashion in still lives.

The vanitas theme

Memento mori. Contemplation on the brevity of life. The momentary, the transient