SAMPLE, OPQRST, AVPU, DCAPBTLS, PMS

S in SAMPLE

signs/symptoms(how do you feel? Do you hurt anywhere?)

questions to ask pt for S in Sample

how do you feel? do you hurt anywhere? If patient is unresponsive, ask bystanders if they were complaining of anything before loosing conciousness

A in SAMPLE

allergies (do you have any allergies? are you allergic to any medications?)

M in SAMPLE

Medications (are you currently taking any medications?)

P in SAMPLE

Pertinent Past Medical History (have you had any RECENT illnesses? have you been seeing a doctor for any conditions?)

questions to ask pt for P in SAMPLE

have you had any recent illnesses? have you been seeing a doctor for any conditions? have you had surgery lately? INSPECT NECK FOR MEDICAL ID TAG

L in SAMPLE

last oral intake (when did you last eat/drink anything?)

E in SAMPLE

Events leading up to injury/illness (How did the incident happen?)

O in OPQRST

Onset (what made you call?)

question for O in OPQRST

what made you call?

P in OPQRST

Provocation (what makes the symptom worse? what makes it better?)

questions to ask pt for P in OPQRST

what makes the symptom worse? what makes it better?

Q in OPQRST

Quality (how would you describe the pain?) OPEN ENDED QUESTIONS

R in OPQRST

Radiation (where do you feel the pain? where does the pain go?)

questions to ask pt for R in OPQRST

where do you feel the pain? where does the pain go?

S in OPQRST

Severity (how bad is the symptom? rate the pain on scale of 1-10)

T in OPQRST

Time (how long have you had the symptom?)

questions to ask pt for T in OPQRST

how long has this been going on? What made you call 911? Was there any change in the symptoms that made you call?

A in AVPU

Alert

V in AVPU

Verbal- pt responds to verbal stimuli

P in AVPU

painful stimuli - pt responds to touch/sternum rub

U in AVPU

pt is Unresponsive

D in DCAPBTLS

Deformities

C in DCAPBTLS

Contusions/bruising

A in DCAPBTLS

Abraisions

P in DCAPBTLS

Puncture

B in DCAPBTLS

burns

T in DCAPBTLS

tenderness

L in DCAPBTLS

lacerations

S in DCAPBTLS

Swelling