Exam 3

Triage

The process fo establishing treatment and transport priorities.

Cyanosis

A bluish gray skin color associated with reduced oxygen levels.

Subcutaneous Emphysema

Air under the skin.

Tachycardia

A heart rate greater than 100 beats/min.

Conjuctivia

Lining of the eyelid.

Symptom

Subjective finding that the patient feels.

Accessory Muscles

Secondary muscles of respiration.

Breath Sounds

Indication of air movement in the lungs.

Chief Complaint

The reason a patient called for help.

Diaphoretic

Profuse sweating.

Jaundice

Yellow skin color due to liver disease or dysfunction.

Orientation

The mental status of a patient.

OPQRST

The six pain questions.

Palpate

Examine by touch.

Responsiveness

The way in which a patient responds to external stimuli.

Retractions

Movements in which the skin pulls in around the ribs during inspiration.

Sclera

White of the eyes.

Frostbite

Damage to tissues as the result of exposure to cold.

Crepitus

A crackling sound.

Paradoxical Motion

Motion of a segment of chest wall that is opposite the normal movement during breathing.

What does the pain feel like? Descripes which assessment tool.

Quality

How long have you had the pain? Descripes which assessment tool.

Timing

Are you taking any medications? Descripes which assessment tool.

Medications

Did you eat this morning? Descripes which assessment tool.

Last oral Intake

Does anything make the pain feel better or worse? Descripes which assessment tool.

Provocation/palliation

On a scale of 1 to 10, how do you rate your pain? Descripes which assessment tool.

Severity

What were you doing before this happened? Descripes which assessment tool.

Events leading up to the illness

What type of reaction do you have when you take medication? Descripes which assessment tool.

Allergies

Does the pain move anywhere? Descripes which assessment tool.

Region/radiation

When did the problem begin? Descripes which assessment tool.

Onset

Does your chest hurt? Descripes which assessment tool.

Signs and Symptoms

Have you been recently ill?

Past medical history